Smith & Wesson Forum

Go Back   Smith & Wesson Forum > Ammunition-Gunsmithing > Ammo

Notices

Ammo All Ammo Discussions Go Here


Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 08-11-2020, 08:23 AM
1911haulic 1911haulic is offline
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: South Carolina
Posts: 278
Likes: 1,068
Liked 444 Times in 144 Posts
Default 38 Super verses 38 Super +P

If I understand correctly, they are one and the same in todays factory loaded ammo. Is this correct? I have a 1972 vintage Colt LW Commander 1911 in 38 Super, is the +P too much for it? Thanks in advance

It's NIB, I've never fired it. Just picked up some ammo for it to have on hand.

Last edited by 1911haulic; 08-11-2020 at 08:25 AM.
Reply With Quote
The Following User Likes This Post:
  #2  
Old 08-11-2020, 08:25 AM
Valmet's Avatar
Valmet Valmet is offline
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Richmond, Virginia
Posts: 4,028
Likes: 3,242
Liked 3,855 Times in 1,965 Posts
Default

I shoot a lot of 38 Super and I believe you’re correct that there isn’t much difference between the 38 Super and 38 Super+P in conventional loadings. Nice Commander BTW, I’d love a LW one in 38 Super.
__________________
Some Might Say.
Reply With Quote
The Following User Likes This Post:
  #3  
Old 08-11-2020, 09:01 AM
CH4's Avatar
CH4 CH4 is online now
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Jul 2014
Location: Mojave Desert
Posts: 10,343
Likes: 18,026
Liked 24,193 Times in 6,847 Posts
Default

They are one in the same. “The +P designation was added to the .38 Super in 1974 to further distinguish it from the older .38 ACP. The full name is properly .38 Super Automatic +P.”
__________________
213th FBINA
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 08-11-2020, 09:40 AM
stansdds stansdds is offline
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: Virginia
Posts: 8,757
Likes: 19,465
Liked 11,837 Times in 5,381 Posts
Default

Exactly! .38 Super and .38 Super +P are the same and operate at significantly higher pressure than the dimensionally identical parent cartridge, the .38 ACP. Shooting .38 ACP is fine in a pistol chambered for .38 Super, but firing .38 Super in a pistol chambered in .38 ACP (often marked .38 Auto) can be very damaging to the pistol. The +P designation was added to the .38 Super name in 1974 to further differentiate between .38 ACP and .38 Super.
__________________
VCDL, GOA, NRA
Reply With Quote
The Following 8 Users Like Post:
  #5  
Old 08-11-2020, 02:04 PM
1911haulic 1911haulic is offline
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Jul 2020
Location: South Carolina
Posts: 278
Likes: 1,068
Liked 444 Times in 144 Posts
Default

Thank you everyone for the explanation. I appreciate the education.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 08-11-2020, 08:25 PM
DWalt's Avatar
DWalt DWalt is online now
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: South Texas & San Antonio
Posts: 33,588
Likes: 237
Liked 29,095 Times in 14,067 Posts
Default

Some of the earlier Colt autopistols (pre-M1911) made for the .38 ACP can be irreparably damaged by shooting .38 Super ammo in them. It is usually manifested by slide cracking at the key notch at the front of the slide. Same is true for the early .45 Colt Model 1905 pistol which uses the same slide design. The earliest .45 Auto loads in use were somewhat less powerful than today's .45 ACP, but dimensionally identical to it, much like the .38 ACP vs. the .38 Super. .38 Super and .38 Super +P cartridges are the same thing.

Last edited by DWalt; 08-11-2020 at 08:31 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 08-12-2020, 03:08 AM
BLUEDOT37's Avatar
BLUEDOT37 BLUEDOT37 is offline
Member
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Dec 2012
Location: N.E. OKLA.
Posts: 6,483
Likes: 5,881
Liked 9,324 Times in 3,494 Posts
Default The 38 ACP (before it became the 38 Super)

Because of it's odd evolution, what the cartridge with the same dimensions has been called has changed over the years.

After the 38ACP was chambered in the 1911, in the 1920s (1928/1929), their slides were marked as Colt Super 38 Automatic as the cartridge's power slowly went up over the coming years.

Then in 1934 Remington started listing it's ammo as "38 Super Automatic Colt Pistol" but still headstamped as 38ACP, while Winchester had been headstamping theirs as 38CA.

All the while the more powerful cartridge could be chambered in the older, weaker, pistols with nothing to signify a difference from the original cartridge.

Eventually it just came known as the 38 Super Automatic until 1974 when SAAMI came out with the (+P) designation for any cartridge loaded to pressures higher than the standard's power.

At this time the 38 Super Automatic was re-designated as the 38 Super Automatic +P, dropping it's former name, and making it clear, finally, of it's power difference.

Technically the 38 Super Automatic doesn't exist, as far as SAAMI is concerned as it lists no specs for it, only for the 38 Automatic & 38 Super Automatic +P, nowadays.

.
__________________
Waiting for the break of day
Reply With Quote
The Following 3 Users Like Post:
  #8  
Old 08-12-2020, 04:01 PM
Rock185's Avatar
Rock185 Rock185 is offline
US Veteran
38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P 38 Super verses 38 Super +P  
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Under the Tonto Rim
Posts: 1,649
Likes: 13,528
Liked 2,510 Times in 930 Posts
Default

.38 Super/Super .38/.38 Super +P, same same. Just an administrative thing to reduce the likelihood of someone using 38 Super ammo in one of the older,weaker 38 ACP Colts. Attached a photo of my older,weaker 38 ACP/".38 Colt Automatic" with the less robust parallel ruler locking system...
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Old Colt .JPG (93.9 KB, 15 views)
__________________
NRA Life, COTEP 640
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
Forum Jump

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
RCBS 38 Super carbide die set; R-P 38 super brass elfego baca Accessories/Misc - For Sale or Trade 0 07-03-2019 02:26 PM
4506 .40 super .45 super info needed 3rdgenman Smith & Wesson Semi-Auto Pistols 11 03-22-2015 06:50 PM
WTB - 5906 Super 9 or Super 9 upper joker WANTED to Buy 10 02-23-2014 12:18 PM
Ammo Test: Super Vel -vs- Super Vel stiab Ammo 6 09-06-2013 05:18 PM
Vintage Lab Test of 38 Ammunition- Super Police and Super Vel BreakerDan Ammo 3 11-05-2009 12:22 AM

Powered by vBadvanced CMPS v3.2.3
smith-wessonforum.com tested by Norton Internet Security smith-wessonforum.com tested by McAfee Internet Security

All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:00 AM.


Smith-WessonForum.com is not affiliated with Smith & Wesson Holding Corporation (NASDAQ Global Select: SWHC)