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06-09-2017, 04:20 PM
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Model 19-4 forcing cone crack question
I just took delivery of a pretty nice 19-4 made about 1978. Judging by the bluing loss on the recoil shield it looks like the gun has had a fair number of rounds thru it.
While cleaning and inspecting it I paid close attention to the bottom of the forcing cone checking for cracks. On the bottom, exterior edge, at the end of the flat, I can see a very sight mark. I removed the barrel to get a better look, and to remove copper cleaning brush bristles from between the barrel and frame, so I could get a close-up view with a jewelers loupe. Even with a 10X loupe I can't tell if it is a microscopic crack or maybe just a manufacturing flaw. Unless I use magnification I can't even see it.
When the forcing cones crack does the crack appear on the exterior or in the bevel of the cone or both?
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06-09-2017, 05:36 PM
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From the photos of the few forcing cone cracks I've seen, all were complete failures, By this I mean the forcing cone was totally cracked. I would think a failure could start at any location, and once started would continue quickly leading to a total failure.
Sorry I can't be of more help. But welcome to the forum.
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06-09-2017, 05:56 PM
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My 66 cracked to the point cylinder bound up.. I sure saw it all the way through.. nice long crack in the center of the flat on the barrel.
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06-09-2017, 06:01 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jimdvan
I can see a very sight mark. I removed the barrel to get a better look, and to remove copper cleaning brush bristles from between the barrel and frame, so I could get a close-up view with a jewelers loupe. Even with a 10X loupe I can't tell if it is a microscopic crack or maybe just a manufacturing flaw. Unless I use magnification I can't even see it.
When the forcing cones crack does the crack appear on the exterior or in the bevel of the cone or both?
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Use the magnification and get us a close up picture.. if it's there you'll see it.
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06-09-2017, 08:27 PM
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I don't think you have anything to worry about. Just check it every time you shoot it to see if it's getting worse. Oh, and by the way, I wouldn't hesitate to shoot magnums in it, but would stick with heavier bullets like 158 grains ... No need to shoot 110 or 125 grain bullets through it, IMHO.
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06-09-2017, 09:22 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jack Flash
I don't think you have anything to worry about. Just check it every time you shoot it to see if it's getting worse. Oh, and by the way, I wouldn't hesitate to shoot magnums in it, but would stick with heavier bullets like 158 grains ... No need to shoot 110 or 125 grain bullets through it, IMHO.
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Those were my thoughts as well. Thanks. I'll try to get a photo soon.
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06-10-2017, 07:46 AM
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If you really worried go to a welding supply and get some dye penetrate. Works like this clean surface well, spray on die and wipe off excess. wait a couple minutes then spray on the developer. If there is a crack it will show as a red line. The die goes in the crack and the developer sucks it out. No crack no die to suck out. you might get a little pink tinge here and there where it was not all wiped off, but no red line. It won't harm metal. Used all the time in the metal trades for inspection purposes. I keep a couple sets of it in the shop.
But if it is a crack it will get bigger in short order. If that happens get a new barrel. I think the fact it is a know problem to some decree makes everyone look hard at every scratch andwonder.
Last edited by steelslaver; 06-10-2017 at 07:49 AM.
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06-10-2017, 10:09 AM
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Great idea, thanks.
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06-10-2017, 10:56 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jimdvan
...I removed the barrel to get a better look...
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Do you mean you removed the cylinder?
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06-10-2017, 11:02 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hapworth
Do you mean you removed the cylinder?
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Nope. I mean I removed the barrel. Very easy with the right tools and the knowledge to do it.
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06-10-2017, 11:15 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by jimdvan
Nope. I mean I removed the barrel. Very easy with the right tools and the knowledge to do it.
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Indeed. Asked only because that's a less common skill set; some folk think you just lock 'er in a vice and turn.
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06-11-2017, 10:07 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hapworth
Indeed. Asked only because that's a less common skill set; some folk think you just lock 'er in a vice and turn.
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You don't?
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06-11-2017, 08:37 PM
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When I was a LE armorer, I saw a few focing cone cracks and they were all nearly the full length of the cone.
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06-11-2017, 09:19 PM
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Thanks everyone. I just can't tell if it's the beginning of a crack or just a little nick from manufacturing, installation or aggressive cleaning. It's so small I couldn't get a photo of it on the gun.
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06-11-2017, 09:30 PM
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Mine cracked in June of 1986....Its BALONEY about 19's only cracking with 125 gr. hot loads.....All mine ever got was cast 150's pushed by Unique/2400/AL-7 etc.....It still cracked at the bottom....I bought another nickel 4" bbl......Made the frame blocks and changed it out myself.....Hasn't been shot much since....
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06-11-2017, 10:02 PM
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FWIW, I have lived through the history of the cracked barrels on .357 mag K Frames. It is my considered opinion that the total number of those occurences are a relatively small percentage of the total number of K Frames manufactured and sold in this caliber. That doesn't help a bit if you have had the experience of a cracked barrel, because it has certainly happened in a notable number of them.
I was issued a Model 19 in 1971. I carried it for about 15 years or more. Since I was a firearms instructor in my agency's annual recruit school, and since I was responsible for the quarterly district firearms qualifications in my home district during all those years, I have been present when a great number of these Model 19's were fired a great number of rounds. I was also privy to the number of these revolvers that passed through the armorer's hands either because of trouble or just to be refreshed before being re-issued to another officer. I would have been very aware of any issues of cracked barrels.
Since our issue ammo in those early days was either Remington or more likely Winchester rounds bought by low bid, we were issued the old lubaloy coated 158 grain semi wadcutter product. All they were good for was seriously leading the barrel of your gun! Most officers would keep them and use them for trading stock to get the new fangled 125 grain (or other) semi-jacketed hollowpoints. If you were good friends with the LGS, you could sometimes trade two or three boxes of that issue ammo for one box of the hotter hollowpoints. Many of the above mentioned revolvers had quite a large number of these rounds fired through them, as well as untold rounds of 148 grain wadcutters.
I have never personally seen or examined one of these K Framed .357 mag revolvers with a cracked barrel. I have seen pictures of them, and I have talked to a very few who have actually seen or experienced this happening. As I said, I know it happens, and I have read several studies about this happening and it's cause. It can happen in a revolver that has never fired the hot lightweight bullets. All the guns I ever saw and owned showed evidence of flame cutting underneath the top strap at the end of the forcing cone end of the barrel. My copies today have that in evidence more or less. That phenomenon apparently will begin to appear and get worse, but only to a certain point, where it apparently ceases to get worse. I have never known this to cause any problem.
The concensus was, and I tend to agree with it, that the barrels that cracked (or at least some of them) cracked because of an over torqueing of the barrel when it was installed in the revolver in order to get it "clocked" correctly so that the front sight was standing straight up and centered with the rear sight. Different installers on different days with different batches of barrels over a period of several years could certainly be a part of this problem. Who knows for sure? I don't.
But I do know that, while this was a known problem, there are a great many more copies of this revolver that did not and have not experienced this crack in the forcing cone than there have been those that did. It's a **** shoot! But because it is a known occurrence, it behooves us to be aware of it and check any copy very carefully before we lay down our hard earned money to buy it. There can be many things wrong with a gun, especially if it has been in Bubba's care for a period of time. Some of these guns have been fired with ammo that has been overloaded in the quest some have to get the last fps of velocity out of them. That causes or contributes to all kinds of problems. But of all those, perhaps the most obvious that we can easily detect is the cracked forcing cone. We should always remember to check this area on any copy we find for sale. Same thing applies to the aluminum framed .38 Specials like the Model 12. There we should be looking for a cracked frame around the forcing cone end of the barrel. But we should look for these things in our inspection of any revolver we a thinking of buying. It's just common sense!
I suspect (without having seen this mark that the OP mentions) that it is not likely a crack, nor even a crack beginning. I think the crack is either there or it is not, based on my experience over time. I also agree with OldChief's comments above. I sure hope I'm right. I understand the concern. But I'd shoot normal ammo through the gun (not the really hot ones) and keep a close eye on it. I don't bet on nuthin', but if I did, I'd bet that that mark does not get any worse. But that's just me, as I said, FWIW. You gotta decide for yourself. Good luck, Sir!
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Last edited by kthom; 06-11-2017 at 10:07 PM.
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06-12-2017, 12:32 PM
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Thanks, KTHOM, I enjoyed reading your observations. When I get time I'll pop the barrel off and have another go with photos.
The barrel didn't ave a lot of torque on it and was relatively easy to remove and install. Timing was good but I didn't have to muscle either way.
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06-17-2017, 10:11 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mike, SC Hunter
Mine cracked in June of 1986....Its BALONEY about 19's only cracking with 125 gr. hot loads.....All mine ever got was cast 150's pushed by Unique/2400/AL-7 etc.....It still cracked at the bottom....I bought another nickel 4" bbl......Made the frame blocks and changed it out myself.....Hasn't been shot much since....
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FWIW......I have a 66 from the same time frame.....No problems......Never heard or read of a forcing cone crack on a 66...........
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06-18-2017, 11:35 AM
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FWIW, I have an ex-LEO 19-4 that has tons of holster wear (dent's, dings and bluing rubbed off). It has visible flame cutting on the top strap. The forcing cone is a bit rough looking in spots, but no cracks. For all of it's shabbiness, it's one of my favorites. It locks up solid and is a great shooter. I use it primarily as a test mule for .38 spl rounds. The old girl has done her service, so I figured I'd give her an easy retirement.
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06-18-2017, 12:41 PM
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Quote:
Never heard or read of a forcing cone crack on a 66...........
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This is good to hear - since I now own a 66. Maybe something about SS being less susceptible to cracking?
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