let me start out by saying that I have a very good understanding of the parts inside the guns and how they work together. No, you don't. You have made this obvious by your remarks.
The strain screw has not been shortened as far as I can tell. It was screwed all the way in. If it is screwed in tight that is the proof that it has been shortened. If it had not been then there would be an arch induced in the spring. I would be extremely amazed if the gun will ignite a primer as it is now.
I do not like having the strain screw in any other position. Admirable, that is how it should be. Whether you "Like" it that way or not is immaterial.
The spring is essentially flat as stated above but it's got a little S shape towards the end (well before the hooks) as if a previous owner was playing with it. It doesn't match the photos I've seen or other main springs out of the guns. No question someone has been tinkering with the spring. It should be basically flat when out of the gun. Someone has apparently bent the spring from how you describe it, this would lighten the spring. With all the screwdriver scarring on the screws it's pretty obvious that someone violated this gun repeatedly over the last 50 years. I've owned it a whopping two weeks.
My 25-2 had an arched spring in it when I brought it home. I've read a bit here and there about some newer aftermarket springs having this arc and being able to provide ample impact for hard primers without being excessively heavy. I slid it into the 15-2 and it gave me the results I'd like. However, this spring has no manufacturers markings. Springs are rarely marked as any notch, groove, thin spot, nick or scratch tend to concentrate stress at that point and result in spring failure at the flaw.
I've been through the guts of the 15 and went over every working surface in great detail. It's a beautiful trigger with the 25's spring and one of the heaviest I've handled with it's current spring. Compare the length of the strain screw in the 25 with the 15, they should be very close to the same length.
I plan on replacing both the rebound spring as well as the main spring. That main spring concerns me more because of the possibility of light strikes. The Wolff springs have a more pronounced "power bar" running down the middle and less of an arc than the current spring in the 25. Again, with it being a used gun I have no idea which spring is in it.
Is the Wolff kit the way to go or should I look at other manufacturers? S&W factory springs are better quality than any after-market spring that is available. If you want dependable buy factory springs.