MODEL 22-4 PROJECT

gtoppcop

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Guys,

Just getting into my latest gun project. I recently traded into a Model 22-4 (to keep my sister-in-law's 21-4 company).

I really like these old-style "Heavy Duty" sixguns. They are to my mind's eye one of the high water marks of the 'Combat Wheelgun'.

I have done a few things to her since I brought her home 10-days ago. After my obligatory detailed tear down and cleaning (it's a Marine thing), I set about to correct the enormous forces of trigger pull robbing friction.

It's been my experience that the new ILS-equipped guns require a modicum of work to achieve the same action as their pre-ILS brethren. The ILS lockwork protrudes somewhat into the left side of the hammer, making it rub. One can immediately tell that the the hammer is rubbing by the rub marks that cut into the hammer's finish.

I usually use 1-2 .003" hammer shims to correct. I also take off the protruberance of the ILS safety flag and stone it to where its smooth, so it doesn't rub. The ILS tumbler and spring (pictured) sit proud at .001" -.002". This is injurious to a nice, unfettered trigger pull.

Other things I do are to stone/polish the three sides of the rebound slide and its corresponding area inside the frame. This polishing and a 14 lbs rebound spring are about perfect for trigger actuation. The inside of the sideplate gets a quick stone and polish to remove high spots.

When doing the mainspring, I prefer to keep the original, lest ignition suffer. I do however, take off .002" -.003" of material off of the end of the strain screw to achieve the happy medium betwixt a decent trigger pull and ignition. In furtherance of ignition, I usually replace the stock firing pin with the Cylinder and Slide (or Power Custom) extended firing pin. This extra length assists in the ignition, especially with a "Moon Clip" gun where the space between the recoil shield and rear of the cylinder can vary with the thickness of the case heads and clips.

While I was doing the action work (I've been into it several times), I asked myself if the older forged triggers can be used. A mid-80s .312" smooth Combat Trigger yielded a nice looking FORGED trigger to the overall appearance (and function). I like thin rounded triggers on my DA guns. This fills the bill without me having to send it to Mag-Na-Port for their Combat Trigger package. It also has some nice Color Case marbling present, further adding to the 1950 Military appearance I want.

With the work I was able to do, I have a 9.5 lbs DA trigger pull. I don't shoot my DA guns SA, so the SA pull isn't consequential to me.

The things I have left to do are:

-- The addition of Kurac's N-Frame S/B Magna in French Walnut with emblems (S18)

-- The engraving of some script on the sideplate: "S&W .45 DA" or "1950 Military" or ".45 Heavy Duty"

-- The installation of a forged cylinder bolt to replace the MIM unit (I can't seem to polish the MIM unit enough to eliminate the ratchety feel when opening the cylinder.)

-- Long Term: The finding and installation of the Performance Center N-Frame "teardrop" forged hammer (like I had on my 325 TRR). Apparently, S&W won't sell this SKU to the unwashed masses: It must be provided and installed AT the Performance Center on a Performance Center firearm.

-- Send the cylinder off to Scott Mulkerin at SDM for his Competition Cylinder Chamfer for "Full Moon" clip guns

When I shot her last weekend, the 18 rounds of 230gr HST +Ps shot to the left about 3/4 of an inch and about 1-1/4 high. I know that these guns were hit or miss with the sights being regulated to start with.

This isn't bad. I just have to find the right load. I will start at 185gr bullets and work up. Often times, a lighter bullet will shoot to the sights. I have a feeling that she will shoot 185gr to 200gr bullets best. At household distances, 3/4 of an inch is still 'Minute of Felon'.

As the project progresses (in the coming weeks), I will post updates.

Question for the masses: What do you think about a Black Powder Chamfer and Lanyard Ring installed by Hamilton Bowen? Too much? I value your input. Thanks!








 
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After I sent the post, I was looking at the sight picture and noticed that the front sight, and by extension, the barrel is canted to the left. That may explain why it has a bias to the left.

Not sure if the factory would set it right. I'll send an email to Roz Sousa to have her ask the Performance Center guys if they can do it. If not, Hamilton Bowen will get a visitor.
 
I finally got my set of Kurac's French Walnut Magnas. They were mis-delivered to one of my neighbors. Jennifer and John Culina are wonderful folks to do business with.

I really like them on my Model 22-4! They fill the hand, but not so much where they are too much to handle. The T-Grip fills that all-important space behind the trigger guard.

I'll take better pics, but for the time being, here's some ones I snapped quickly last night.


 
As promised, here's some better pics of the Model 22-4. Just took them. The high-polish blue makes picture taking difficult.

I'll hit the range soon for load development and to see if switching to 185gr bullets will have any impact (pun intended) on windage. If not, she will be off to Hamilton Bowen for clocking.


 
Guys,

Went to the range last Sunday to test the piece with 185gr loads. The day before, I was talking with some of the older guys at my LGS. They asked, "Did you bend the front sight?" I thought that since the sight was so thick 1/10", that it couldn't be bent.

A quick trip to the gunsmithing area's bench vise revealed that it could. I remember the old way of correcting windage on the SAAs, New Services and Heavy Duties of decades past. Bend the sight the way that the rounds are hitting. In my case this was left.

After some judicious bending with the aid of the MK I eyeball, my 22-4 shot this group with 185gr bullets. Right as rain. The gun shoots to the sights. For some unknown reason, it shoots 4-5 inches high at 35 feet (using a six o'clock hold) with 230gr bullets.

Perhaps with the trajectory of 230gr bullets, it would be 1-2 inches high at 25 and right on at 30 yards? Not sure.

For my uses (household distances), I like the 185gr Golden Saber (Standard Pressure). As you can see, they shoot 1/4 Minute of Felon at 35 feet. I also shot the 185gr Golden Saber +P, but they didn't give quite the level of accuracy as did the Standard Pressure rounds. My 1970-vintage MK IV Series 70 Government Model loves the +Ps anyway and will shoot them well into 1-inch at the same distance.

The windage for the 230s (HST +P and Fiocchi 230gr FMJ) was corrected with the sight bending. The front sight bears the shiny compression markings of the vise (using aluminium jaw inserts), which adds to the overall flavor of the piece.

The ONLY other thing needed for this project is to have the cylinder's charge holes chamfered by Scott Mulkerin's crew at SDM. I like his IDPA chamfering for Full Moon Clip guns.

One thing I'm experimenting with are the 1/3 Moon Clips. Carried in a .45 2X2X2 pouch, they seem to work perfectly. One thing that a shooter can't do with a Full Moon Clip is to Tac-Load the cylinder after firing a couple of rounds. The 1/3 Moon Clip permits this. It's decently fast and is relatively easy to do. I guess the older revolver shooters do the Tac-Loading...

On to my next couple of projects: I'm in the final stages of buying a decent Model 27-3 with a 6-inch barrel. I called to the Mother Ship and inquired about having the PC retrofit a 4-inch barrel. Alas, they don't have any more 3-1/2 inch barrels! I was thinking of adding a 227" high Gold Bead Patridge onto the 4-inch tube. Another set of Kurac's Magnas with a T-Grip is what I'm looking at.

Another one I'm in the throes of doing is a 1961-vintage (reblued at least once) Model 36 Flat Latch with a 1-7/8 inch barrel. I have a new Gloss Black T-Grip for it and am waiting for my S&W Classic J-Frame Service Panels (with the diamond) to complete out the grip situation. She will most likely go back to Springfield to get re-blued. Her fire control parts are at Mag-Na-Port being done with a hammer bob and a Combat Trigger modification. Should be a nice gun when finished. Her former owner tells me that she is especially accurate with my SD load of the 125gr Golden Saber +P. Relax, I won't shoot her loose with +Ps. Just for BZO and carry...

 
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JLM,

Tried to send you a PM, but your profile's permissions seem to be a bit tight. It won't let me send you one. Sorry.
 
JLM,

Tried to send you a PM, but your profile's permissions seem to be a bit tight. It won't let me send you one. Sorry.


Yeah I've been trying to figure out where to fix that. Sorry. I took another run at it just now.
 
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Another nice gun from gtoppcop. I had a 22-4 and wish I still had it. Great shooters and I love the look of the barrel on the gun. I am taking notes on what you are doing.
 
I would say congratulations, but I would expect nothing less from a Marine and his weapon.
Great job!
I have one of the classic series 25-10 that was done without the hilliary hole. Bowen then did an incredible action job and with its original case hardened frame it is almost too beautiful to shoot-almost.........
BTW, I deliberately did not upper case the "h", never will, she does not deserve it.
When I figure out how I will post photos..........
 
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Hamilton does a beautiful job with the "black powder" chamfer. I really like the looks of it on my square-butt 629 "Mountain Gun" but you'll have to be the one to decide whether it will look right on your gun.
 
Black Powder chamfer and a lanyard would be perfect on that gun. Great project.

As to future stuff.....I have a 4" 28 barrel if that will help you.
 
Guys,

I just received my long-awaited Culina Tung oil-finished English Walnut Magnas. I got the K-Frame Tyler T-Grip (refinished by ROBAR in ROGUARD) some weeks ago. The K-Frame T-Grip has a slightly different geometry that I like.

This represents the near final work on this gun. I have yet to send a forged .265 Service Trigger (serrated) to Mag-Na-Port for them to render it in their Combat Trigger configuration. This will entail them radiusing and polishing the trigger's pad, while leaving the Color Case intact on the top, back and upper sides. This modification is what I do on all of my revolvers.

I may not do the Black Powder Chamfer, as I fear that when the cylinder is re-finished by Bowen, that it won't match the rest of the gun. I will shelve it for now, but if the gun will be refinished (600 grit brushed blue), I will have it and the lanyard ring installed by Bowen.

I also took pics of the El Paso Saddlery Threepersons rig and pouch. I ordered the one with the hammer thong and removed the thong for an old-school Threepersons look. The fit is VERY tight, so I'm not too concerned about retention.

As you may see, this is how I have evolved on the .45 Moon Clip guns. I think the 1/3 Moon Clip is somewhat better, as it can be housed in the 2X2X2 pouch and is reasonably fast. It also affords the .45 ACP revolver shooter the option of doing the revolver tac-load as taught by experienced practitioners of the revolver.

The HD loads are R-P 185gr Golden Saber BJHP. These are in all likelihood doing 950-1000 fps from the 4-inch tube. The recoil isn't bad (like a low-end .357 Magnum) and they shoot Point-of-Felon at household distances.

When I ordered the holster, I asked Don at El Paso to do the Threepersons in a 1-1/2 inch belt loop configuration. The fit on my Rosen Express belt is very snug. Nearly perfect...

The grips are somewhat dull looking. Just what I was after. The grips and the T-Grip give a muted martial appearance. If I get the piece re-finished, she'll have a nice soft brushed blue to replicate the HD finish of yesteryear.

I'm happy with the way she turned out thus far. The other forged trigger when back from Mag-Na-Port will make her a very nice handling shooter. The Magnas and T-Grip offer a near perfect balance between utility, feel and looks.













 
gtoppcop your attention to detail is stunning. Super fine work. Absolutely a beautful gun. Really superb work and very well thought out.

I have a Thunder Ranch 22 that I absolutely love. Beautiful gun as is and super accurate. All I did was add the Tyler Ts.


Thunder Ranch 22 with Tyler Ts
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20 rounds shot for Rastoff's Challenge:
IMG_1576_zpsqvifzag8.jpg



Galco Combat Master wearing Shorts and a Tank Top!
IMG_1647_zpswtoh4prx.jpg
 
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Greg,

The grips look great and I love the holster! A classic look all the way. You have great visions for "projects" and it is nice to see them come to fruition. It's the anticipation for the grips that makes it seem long because that was just a few weeks. ;) Thank you for sharing and for the pictures! It is always wonderful to see the complete package and with such nice accessories!
 
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