How many realize that all those brands represent a handful of large companies owning multiple brand names?
Just like battery manufactures, oil and air filters etc.. Not to mention washer/dryers and allot of appliances. But this here's about gas!

How many realize that all those brands represent a handful of large companies owning multiple brand names?
Top Tier includes 87 Octane (regular) as well as the higher octanes. The Top Tier is defined by additives, not by grades.... Now everything is computer controlled to burn on regular and that's what use. All my vehicles like it just fine.
But this here's about gas!![]()
...which itself does not imply the fuel is not Top Tier. Did you read [that] part
...might as well forget the discussion then...as octane is the only difference...the rest is hype...but if you like snake oil...be my guest...
Just like battery manufactures, oil and air filters etc.. Not to mention washer/dryers and allot of appliances. But this here's about gas!![]()
Top tier gas IS better. But if you use an additive regularly then it's a push.
Never heard of Top Tier....
but then, I live in IOWA where all of our auto fuel is Ethanol.....the politicians get rich forcing us to use this "alternative fuel" so the farmers can get more for their CORN (the big crop in IOWA).![]()
That's the wrong question. It's additives" and other standards AFTER refining.Just curious, but do you have any supporting documentation that shows chain stores must sell only gasoline which comes from the selfsame refineries?
All performance testing must be conducted at an independent, ISO 17025 accredited laboratory.
3. Definitions
3.1 A2LA – the American Association for Laboratory Accreditation
3.2 Independent Laboratory – a mechanical and/or chemical testing organization not associated with the business entity seeking TOP TIER™ Detergent Gasoline status, accredited by the A2LA for technical competence in mechanical and chemical testing in accordance with the latest version of ISO 17025, General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories.
...I was an automotive machinist for awhile back in my younger days...those intake valves are from an engine using oil through worn out valve guides...