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S&W Hand Ejectors: 1896 to 1961 All 5-Screw & Vintage 4-Screw SWING-OUT Cylinder REVOLVERS, and the 35 Autos and 32 Autos


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Old 09-27-2012, 09:11 PM
RGS RGS is offline
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Default U Shaped Main Spring

In "Sixguns" by Keith, he mentions S&W's latest development in DA revolvers with their new U shaped main spring. He did some of the testing with it in his revolvers and said they never had a better DA pull than with that new main spring installed. He called it a large step forward in DA design. He liked them better than the old long action triggers, and better than the new short action triggers.

So the question is. Where are the U shaped main springs?? Why were they dropped??

I've never heard of such a thing, but according to Elmer Keith, they were standard equipment starting about 1960 or so in the M1950 Target. Did they ever put it into the S frame guns?
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Old 09-27-2012, 09:15 PM
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Those guns would have been S- serial numbered N-frames, so to answer your question - yes. Generally, I thought the spring was referred to as a "W" mainspring, rather than "U." I hope we're talking about the same thing.

Unlike Keith, I could never tell much difference, so I could never see much advantage. The good thing is all of the frames I have seen of guns so equipped were also drilled and tapped for the strain screw, and notched for the standard mainspring, so if you broke a spring and wanted to replace it with a normal mainspring, you could.
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Old 09-27-2012, 09:19 PM
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There were two types of "other" mainsprings-the "U" and the "W". Both replaced the rebound spring. Both tended to weaken with use and the company went back to the standard flat mainspring and the coil return spring.

Somewhere in my parts stash, I have one of each. IIRC, the "U" and the "W" were installed in 1955 .45 revolvers when first introduced.
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Old 09-27-2012, 09:36 PM
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I seem to remember they started having light strikes and were unreliable, so the change back to the standard main spring.
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Old 09-27-2012, 09:52 PM
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I've used both the U and W mainspring for many years of target shooting at Camp Perry and other events.

Never had a problem with them, However some times if you were using re-loads and your primers were not seated to the bottom of the pocket you would get misfires. I think they got a bad rep because of that.

For thjose that have never seen them here's some photos.
H. M. Pope



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Old 09-28-2012, 08:52 AM
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Dwayne Charron, whose book, "My Life Journey with Smith & Wesson" has recently been published, played a key role in the development of the "alphabet" main springs (U and W shaped). He comments the misfires were a result of shooters using military surplus ammunition with hard primers.

I have a 1955 Target 45 with a W main spring that I have shot successfully (without misfires) for many years.

Bill
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Old 09-28-2012, 09:15 AM
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I have a 1955 Target 45 with a W main spring that I have shot successfully (without misfires) for many years.
Bill
I too have a 1955 (mine in the S165xxx range) with the W-mainspring. It only gets my handloads and I too cannot remember ever having any misfires/light-strikes. The trigger does seem a little lighter than a similar modern gun I have (late 70s model), but I shoot them both about the same. A better shot might prefer one or the other.
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Old 09-28-2012, 08:11 PM
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"For thjose that have never seen them here's some photos.
H. M. Pope"

Thanks for posting the pics. Now I don't have to dig through my parts and take photos.
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Old 09-28-2012, 10:17 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Doc44 View Post
Dwayne Charron, whose book, "My Life Journey with Smith & Wesson" has recently been published, played a key role in the development of the "alphabet" main springs (U and W shaped). He comments the misfires were a result of shooters using military surplus ammunition with hard primers.

I have a 1955 Target 45 with a W main spring that I have shot successfully (without misfires) for many years.

Bill
Bill,
Do you have a source for the book- I can't find it anywhere? Thanks.

FWIW, I've got my 5-screw "family" .357 with a "U" spring that's been 100% for 57 years!

Good shooting.
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Old 09-29-2012, 03:58 PM
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This is interesting. It seems to me just reading these responses, the U and W shaped main springs may have been brought out ahead of their time. If soft strikes were had with the primers of the day, today's choices would certainly relieve that issue.

These new main springs simplified and improved the product. The whole trigger return mechanism could be removed. The main spring would handle and balance trigger pull and trigger return perfectly. This one change so simplified and improved the factory product, I wonder why it was so short lived? And why with today's primer selection, it isn't offered again?

I suspect this U shaped main spring also effected the single action trigger pull. Seeing as most DA revolvers are used in SA mode most of the time, I think most buyers of the S&W product, for whatever reason, didn't want and wouldn't buy the new design. Sales is the name of the game, so S&W gave buyers what they wanted, and what they were willing to pay for.

Too bad Wolff doesn't offer something like this. I shoot DA most of the time. I'd have liked to had the option of trying this design.
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Old 09-29-2012, 04:13 PM
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"The whole trigger return mechanism could be removed."

No, all the U and W mainsprings replaced was the rebound spring that is housed inside of the rebound slide. One end hooks on the hammer and the other end bears against the rear of the rebound slide.
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Old 09-29-2012, 05:28 PM
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Homie,
His website is Index. AFAIK, he is still signing the first 500 copies so chances are good you can get an early signed version.
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Old 09-29-2012, 05:58 PM
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I had a intriguing old Spanish 32-20 revolver that had a "U" mainspring which also ran the trigger return. Probably 1920s or '30s vintage. Several nice design features, but the usual questionable execution. (It had a Dan Wesson-like cylinder release, but that's irrelevant for this thread.) It might still be available for photos, though.

I wonder if S&W might have copied the Spanish knock-off in this instance?
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Old 10-01-2012, 10:18 AM
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Originally Posted by Wiregrassguy View Post
Homie,
His website is Index. AFAIK, he is still signing the first 500 copies so chances are good you can get an early signed version.
Guy,
Thanks for the link. Looking forward to some interesting reading!

Good shooting.
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Old 10-01-2012, 11:22 AM
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Everyone should get a copy of Mr. Charron's book. His personal story of the many years with S&W are incredible.
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Old 10-07-2012, 07:21 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Homie View Post
Bill,
Do you have a source for the book- I can't find it anywhere? Thanks.

FWIW, I've got my 5-screw "family" .357 with a "U" spring that's been 100% for 57 years!

Good shooting.
Hello!

My name is Dean Charron and I am Dwayne Charron's son and publisher. The Smith and Wesson Forum will be doing a mass mailing in a couple days specifically for my dad's book. There is also a link in this weeks S&W Forum newsletter to the books website, which is Click Here. My dad did a section in his book about this spring and I own one of the few known guns with the experimental spring in it.

Best,

Dean
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Old 10-07-2012, 07:28 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Wiregrassguy View Post
Homie,
His website is Index. AFAIK, he is still signing the first 500 copies so chances are good you can get an early signed version.
Just thought I'd jump in and let you know that we are still issuing books numbered and signed by my father Dwayne. The Smith & Wesson Forum is doing an exclusive emailing for my dad's book in a few days so I don't think the signed and numbered books are going to last too long...

You can get his book here: My Life Journey with Smith & Wesson.

Best,

Dean Charron

Last edited by son-of-a-gun-designer; 10-08-2012 at 08:23 AM.
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Old 10-07-2012, 07:33 PM
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Everyone should get a copy of Mr. Charron's book. His personal story of the many years with S&W are incredible.
Keith,

Thank you so much for your kind words, which made my father's day. My dad is now 87 and didn't want to let his knowledge and experience be lost so he worked hard to get this book done for posterity.

Best,

Dean Charron
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Old 10-07-2012, 08:01 PM
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Gents,
Received mine yesterday- it's a must for everyone that wants to know "the rest of the story".
Thank you Dwayne!
Good shooting.
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Old 10-07-2012, 08:02 PM
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Originally Posted by son-of-a-gun-designer View Post
Just thought I'd jump in and let you know that we are still issuing books numbered and signed by my father Dwayne. The Smith & Wesson Forum is doing an exclusive emailing for my dad's book in a few days so I don't think the signed and numbered books are going to last too long...

You can get his book here: My Life Journey with Smith & Wesson.

Best,

Dean Charron


Just ordered one - I hope it comes signed
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Old 10-07-2012, 09:09 PM
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Here's the internal look for both.
Chuck

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Old 10-07-2012, 10:10 PM
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Just ordered one - I hope it comes signed
As of just a few minutes ago, the site still read signed copies (the first 500) were still available.
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Old 10-08-2012, 08:22 AM
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Just ordered one - I hope it comes signed
Yes, it will be signed. Thanks for the order and I hope you enjoy the book!

Best,

Dean Charron
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Old 10-13-2012, 05:06 PM
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Just got my signed copy today, will probably stay up late tonight reading it cover to cover...
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Old 10-14-2012, 11:35 AM
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I wonder if use of the better steels today would make this a viable option again?
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Old 10-16-2012, 08:37 PM
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I ordered one too. Hope it comes signed.
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Old 04-12-2017, 01:12 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by son-of-a-gun-designer View Post
Thank you so much for your kind words, which made my father's day. My dad is now 87 and didn't want to let his knowledge and experience be lost so he worked hard to get this book done for posterity.
Dean
Thanks for posting. I was fortunate enough to get in on the deal immediately after your dad's book came out and have one of the first autographed copies in my library. I read it within a day or two of its arrival in my P.O. box and thoroughly enjoyed it.

Please pass along my greetings and thanks to your father. Enjoy your time with him. I lost my dad a few years ago (at age 89) and am grateful for the many years we had together. I miss him every single day.
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Old 04-13-2017, 12:43 AM
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This should go in the 'notable threads' file.
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