M&P 15 Caliber

russp1

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I'm thinking of adding an M&P 15 to the collection and am wondering what is the most common or what is considered the standard caliber for this gun? I'm guessing .223 but wanted some other input. This would be a range and possibly home defense gun.
 

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Hi Russ,

The most popular chambering in the S&W M&P 15 is the 5.56 NATO.

The 5.56 is actually the .223 Remington with a slightly longer bullet leade area. The 556 bullets tend to be heavier than are commonly used in the .223 round, hence the extended cut for longer bullets.

I'm a retired gun writer and I know the tech terms, but I'm trying to simplify it.

Commonly, the barrel rifling twist-rate is tighter in the 5.56. Where the average .223 has a 1-14" or 1-12" inch twist-rate, the 5.56s have a barrel rifling twist-rate of 1-9", 1-8" or 1-7", so as to stabilize the longer bullets. Personally, I prefer 1-7".

Can you shoot regular .223 ammo in a 5.56 rifle? Absolutely.

Shooting 5.56 ammo in the average .223 Remington chamber can be dangerous.

The 5.56 NATO (223 Remington) is simply a fabulous round and you will totally enjoy shooting it. The recoil is low and the fun factor is extreme.

For range use and for home defense, it's awfully hard to beat the Smith & Wesson M&P 15 in the 5.56 NATO.

You can spend a lot more money on ARs, but it is impossible to beat the incredible value of the S&W M&P 15.

My friend, you bumped into the friendliest, most civil forum on the internet. These folks are soooo helpful and to get a decent answer to any of your questions, all you have to do is ask.

Please feel free to contact me at any time.

God Bless You,

Steve Timm
 
I'm thinking of adding an M&P 15 to the collection and am wondering what is the most common or what is considered the standard caliber for this gun? I'm guessing .223 but wanted some other input. This would be a range and possibly home defense gun.

5.56/.223 is definitely the most common and cheapest (aside from .22) for a range gun and it's good enough for the military as a defense gun.

If you want to look into a fun gun that could also be used for hunting, range, and even defense, you might want to check out a .300 BLK (AAC .300 Blackout). They can be suppressed to be movie quiet. I have all three, 5.56/.223, .200 BLK/Whisper, and .22lr. I definitely shoot the 5.56/.223 the most and keep it cost effective with steel case ammo.
 
5.56 or 22 for most all home needs. Bigger than that, wildcat a bolt action. Fun shooting at squishy things like oranges or grapefruits use 17 HMR bolt action. LOL
 
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So I'm comparing the base model M&P 15 (811000) to the M&P 15 Sport (811036) to decide if I want to go with the cheaper sport. Other than the rear sight, the only other thing that concerns me is that the Sport only shows 5.56 Nato while the standard shows 5.56 and 223. I definitely want to be able to shoot 223. Do all 5.56 guns also handle 223?
 
Russ,

YES, all rifles chambered for 5.56 NATO WILL shoot .223 Remington ammunition with no problem.

The case dims are identical (SAMMI and CIP may show microscopic variation) ... it is only the leade, the area in front of the chamber that is relieved for the bullet, that is longer in the 5.56.

The .223 bullets typically have a shorter bearing area, so they use a shorter throating. Shooting the shorter bearing surface round in the long throated barrel is incredibly safe. You will absolutely have no problems shooting standard .223 ammo in the 5.56.

The reverse is not true. Not only is the 5.56 typically loaded to higher chamber pressure, but that bullet leade is working against you in this case. Do not shoot 5.56 ammunition in the typical .223 Remington chamber.

Not to confuse you, but there is a hybrid throating that is known as the "Wilde Chamber." The idea of the Wilde Chamber is to make the barrel safe for 5.56 ammunition and, at the same time, creating a decently short leade so that .223 ammo would shoot acceptably accurately.

Your Smith & Wesson M&P 15, no matter what configuration you buy, will have a 5.56 chamber. It will safely shoot both 5.56 ammunition and .223 ammunition.

By the way, I was the Lead Technical Feature Writer for Varmint Hunter Magazine for sixteen years, so I am vastly familiar with the .223 Remington, the 5.56 NATO, SAAMI and CIP.

Any other questions, simply ask away.

God Bless,

Steve Timm
 
Any opinion between the standard ($10000) and the sport ($700). They are the only two that seem to have what I want without a lot I don't care about.
 
Any opinion between the standard ($10000) and the sport ($700). They are the only two that seem to have what I want without a lot I don't care about.

If you want the mil-spec look with dust cover and forward assist, get the standard. If those aren't important, sport. I wanted the full experience when I got my first one, so I got an optics ready version that comes with the dust cover and forward assist. I picked one up for $777 last July before everything happened.
 
It's great that you are asking questions about your first AR. Google M&P 15 Sport and look for Nutnfancy's YouTube review on the Sport. He raves about its value and the irrelevance of a dust cover and forward assist. The Sport is a great value for a great shooting AR.
 
Buy the Sport, then spend the $300 you saved on more mags and ammo. :D

The bolt assist and dust cover are features which serve a purpose, but if you keep your weapon clean, the need for their use should never occur.

Good Luck and good shooting.
 
Sounds like the sport is the way for me. Other than the range or the house, I don't see this gun ending up in dusty or dirty conditions (barring a zombie invasion). Thanks, guys.
 
I have a Sport... love it.. more accurate than i am...LOL...

get it.... take the $300 savings and get a S&W 15-22...... Stupid Fun gun... all the same features, look and function as the AR15 Sport but in a .22... cheap ta shoot and REAL fun


Either way you will LOVE the gun.... be safe and have a BLAST!!!
 
The difference between 5.56 ammo and .223 is that 5.56 is loaded to higher pressures than .223. Barrels chambered for 5.56 have a longer leade to deal with the higher pressure from the 5.56. When the bullet comes out of the case it will slow slightly as it engages the rifling, which causes an increase in pressure. The longer leade of the 5.56 chamber allows the bullet to travel slightly more before it encounters the rifling, which provides more volume for the expanding gas to fill, and therefore keeps pressure within the rifle acceptable. That's why you can have issues shooting 5.56 in a .223 chamber, but shooting .223 in a 5.56 chamber is fine.
 
I would just be careful using a .223 as a home defense weapon. Depending on the construction of your house, if you unload on a bad guy and miss, you could possibly kill a family member on the other side of the house or ventilate your house and kill a neighbor.
 
I would just be careful using a .223 as a home defense weapon. Depending on the construction of your house, if you unload on a bad guy and miss, you could possibly kill a family member on the other side of the house or ventilate your house and kill a neighbor.

With the right loads, this is not correct. Gunsite did some testing several years ago because of this often repeated statement.

Bottom line, use a hollow point "varmint" type load and you will not penetrate as much as most pistol rounds.
 
If you want the mil-spec look with dust cover and forward assist, get the standard. If those aren't important, sport. I wanted the full experience when I got my first one, so I got an optics ready version that comes with the dust cover and forward assist. I picked one up for $777 last July before everything happened.

My uncle was AF. He was issues one of the original AR15/ M16.
No FA....... It was certainly mil-spec. Had the rockstar switch on it!!;)
 
I would just be careful using a .223 as a home defense weapon. Depending on the construction of your house, if you unload on a bad guy and miss, you could possibly kill a family member on the other side of the house or ventilate your house and kill a neighbor.

So will 00 Buck, or 9mm, or .40 S&W, or...

Anything that is guaranteed to penetrate deep enough to hit vitals and cause a large wound channel is also going to go through sheetrock.
 
5.56/.223 is definitely the most common and cheapest (aside from .22) for a range gun and it's good enough for the military as a defense gun.

If you want to look into a fun gun that could also be used for hunting, range, and even defense, you might want to check out a .300 BLK (AAC .300 Blackout). They can be suppressed to be movie quiet. I have all three, 5.56/.223, .200 BLK/Whisper, and .22lr. I definitely shoot the 5.56/.223 the most and keep it cost effective with steel case ammo.

Not the most common but still cheaper is the 5.45x39. 1080 rounds delivered for under $200. S&W does/did make an upper.

Sent from my SCH-I545 using Tapatalk 2
 
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