A Visit to Fort Ticonderoga

David LaPell

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With a surgery coming up, I have been trying to get in as many things with my son not knowing how long I will be laid up, so yesterday we went to Fort Ticonderoga, previously known as Fort Carillon when the French had it, which was used in two wars, the French & Indian War and the Revolutionary War.

Every year the re-enactors/guides who work there alternate years and different combatants in those conflicts, and this year they're representing the French in 1758.

They do a wonderful series of tours starting in the morning, then they have a musket display and then a cannon demonstration. Then you can take a later tour in the afternoon at Mount Defiance, where cannons were hauled by the British overlooking the fort, giving them the ability to fire down into it.

If you're up this way, it's a great visit, I haven't been for about 20 years and they've gotten so much better from when I was here last.

A row of French 24-pounders on the wall facing Lake Champlain. All these cannons are original bronze pieces from various years made in the early 1700's.

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Lake Champlain looking down the barrel of a French 24-pounder.

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One of the many mortars on display, my son counted seventeen between on all the ramparts. An original French piece.

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My son with one of the other mortars.

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My son with one a smaller French cannon, possibly a 12 pounder.

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The musket drill was excellent. Very well demonstrated with all the commands in French as that's who they represent this year.

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This was a representation of how the French with only 3,000 men beat the British with 13,000 men at the Battle of Carillon at the Fort in 1758. The French put four hundred of their finest shots behind an 8 foot tall wooden wall with eight soldiers reloading muskets for every one firing. The rate of fire was 7-8 shots a minute or better. The British were decimated and until the Battle of Antietam it was the bloodiest day of combat on the continent. The British were so soundly defeated that they left so fast even leaving their wounded and dead behind for the French to take care of.

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One of the re-enactor/guides showing my son the workings of the French musket.

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The cannon demonstration, like the musket, was a full battery with all the commands in French and performed with a full crew.

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The Fort has one of the largest displays on weapons and artifacts, according to the guide, they have two hundred thousand artifacts but can only display around two percent at a time. They had dozens of original muskets, pistols, swords, compasses, uniforms and various things to see.

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Some of the many later British made iron cannons.

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Lake Champlain from the upper tier looking down one of the iron cannons.

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What it must have been like for a boat or ship sailing under the guns of the fort, well within range.

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Some of the cannons from the upper tier overlooking Lake Champlain.

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This is the top of Mount Defiance where the British hauled cannons to the top to look down on Fort Ticonderoga, which is the grey speck to the lower left. Also a good view of Lake Champlain and the mouth of the La Chute river that connects it to Lake George.

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A better view of the fort zoomed in.

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My son re-enacting the command to fire on the overlook where the cannons were originally placed overlooking the Fort.

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Thank you for the outstanding post and recommendation. Now that I have a place in Vermont, I want to visit all the fort sites along Lake Champlain.
 
Love the French and Indian War history...... here in the Burgh and Laurel Highlands we've got ...........

Jumonville glen, where it all started....................
Washington's Fort Necessity,
Braddock's road and grave) (US 40),
Forbes Road (US 30),
the Forts at Bedford and Ligonier on Forbes Road,

finally Ft. Duquesne and Ft. Pitt at the "forks of the Ohio".
 
Fort Ti truly is a treasure, and as you mentioned the museum is phenomenal. If you ever come back, take the ferry ride across the lake and visit Mount Independence in Orwell VT...town I live in by the way. Its a sprawling fortification left intact and unchanged since it was abandoned. Lake Champlain is lined with historical forts and fortifications, you should definitely come back and see more.

Mount Independence (Vermont - Wikipedia)

Mount Independence | Historic Sites
 
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Been over 50 years since I was there with my folks; it was neat back then as well.
 
Bonding with your son PRICELESS!
I also have been to old Fort many times, always each visit learn something new, and certainly interesting place to spend the day.
 
Love the French and Indian War history...... here in the Burgh and Laurel Highlands we've got ...........

Jumonville glen, where it all started....................
Washington's Fort Necessity,
Braddock's road and grave) (US 40),
Forbes Road (US 30),
the Forts at Bedford and Ligonier on Forbes Road,

finally Ft. Duquesne and Ft. Pitt at the "forks of the Ohio".

You left out Frenchmans Rocks off Rt 40 outside Uniontown. An ambush site so obvious it hurts......until you realize that in those days it was a navigation marker so you had some idea where you were. The French should still have been bright enough to send scout ahead but were probably depending upon their Indian allies for that.

After you see the view from the top of the rocks, you can go down and walk the trail the French & Indians were following down below.

The Citadel in Quebec is also a wonderful site and the adjacent Plains of Abraham (named after the farmer who owned them back when) also. Awesome view of the St Lawrence from the fort.
 
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You left out Frenchmans Rocks off Rt 40 outside Uniontown. An ambush site so obvious it hurts......until you realize that in those days it was a navigation marker so you had some idea where you were. The French should still have been bright enough to send scout ahead but were probably depending upon their Indian allies for that.

After you see the view from the top of the rocks, you can go down and walk the trail the French & Indians were following down below.

You got me on that one....never heard of it... where is it at?????
 
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Hah! Right in my neck of the woods. Well, one of them, anyway. I'm about 2/3rds of the way down Lake George for about 1/3rd of the year.
 
Thanks for posting the pictures and descriptions. Your lucky to have a son with an interest in our history.
 
When I was younger early 1950's my parents used to vacation on lake George the fort was a special treat. The feeling of witnessing History first hand. A few years ago during Americade we visited the fort and the Rich History took real meaning so much more than we saw it as children.

Rob
 
"Come out you old rat ! In the name of the Great Jehovah and the Continental Congress !' Ethan Allen to the British Commander, May 10, 1775.
 
"Come out you old rat ! In the name of the Great Jehovah and the Continental Congress !' Ethan Allen to the British Commander, May 10, 1775.

Vermont's favorite son...the Green Mountain Boys. He is an interesting part of history. Opportunist who used the Revolution for personal gain, a true patriot, or a little of both? Historians cant agree and have debated it forever. Another historical figure tied to Ti and other forts in the area is Benedict Arnold...before he became the proverbial Benedict Arnold. Fascinating history in the area, and the area is virtually undeveloped with the exception of agriculture, so its mostly as it was then. And what treasures must be buried in the lake bottom mud. They still occasionally turn up gun boats sunk during that time.
 
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