The SD40VE does not have a fully supported barrel. Take out the barrel, put a cartridge in the chamber, and turn over the barrel. Observe that a small "smile" of brass shows over the feed ramp. You can spray this with sight black, take out the cartridge, and see exactly the area.
If you want to see a FULLY supported chamber, look at a revolver cylinder: NO rim cutouts at all.
What does this mean for loading .40 S&W? Very little, actually. Use established data, avoid maximum loads, and carefully inspect fired .40 cases before reloading. Don't believe people who tell you about loading .40+P.
There are guns like STIs that can be had with fully supported barrels, but very few handguns have them due to a ramp cutout. When the cutout is excessive, as in early Glock .40s, it causes problems. Later Glock barrels were redesigned to reduce the cutout.