For anyone looking at older optics here are a couple of things to look out for.
Often old lenses, scopes and optics are retired to a loser or basement where moisture may be a problem. Humidity and a dark environment are the perfect formula for mold to grow on lens elements. It’s very common in the photo world for lenses to be destroyed this way.
What happens, mold spores are everywhere and the love to grow on glass, especially older coated glass. The particular mold sends out tendrils, mycelium, much like roots but these fuzzy plants metabolize coatings and secrete hydrofluoric acid. HF is extremely strong and actually etched the glass which destroys it. I’ve seen many very expensive lenses destroyed by these molds. Once a lens is etched there’s no repairing that surface unless it polished once again and that doesn’t always work. Often the etching is deep enough that polishing would change the profile of the lens rendering it useless in that device.
If you’re storing optics, a dry place to store them will prevent mold as well as sunlight (UV).
Next is haze in an optical system. Lubricants in focusing systems frequently evaporate over time and collect on the glass. This coating looks like haze which reduces contrast. Sometimes it can be cleaned off but sometimes the chemicals attack the glass. Canon lenses from the 40’s and 50’s as well as Leica lenses through the 70’s and beyond were notorious for having haze from evaporating lubricants. It’s not uncommon if the haze has been in the lens a while for it to bind to the glass and become impossible to remove.
I just had 4 very expensive Leica lenses cleaned but one worth over $7K has a faint haze that can not be removed. It’s extremely faint and I can live with that. Unfortunately it’s a fact of life with some manufacturers optics and the only possible fix is to disassemble them completely, clean each surface as best we can do and re-lube with a synthetic grease that won’t evaporate as readily. Of course all of this has to be done by a competent optical technician with specialty equipment as these optics are extremely precise.
The way to check fir haze is shine a light through the optic while looking from the other end. A point source like your light on your phone works best. Just look to see if there’s a halo around the light source. If not you’re good and if so you have a problem.