I shoot a dozen 22 cal handguns, some wheel guns, 5 are suppressed pistols. Every brand is dirty and will carbon up over time. With the suppressed guns we just get is pushed back into the action quicker.
There is just two solutions to jam free fire over time. One is the use of Stingers or other brands that use nickel plated cases. Those cost more but simply are cleaner. We have watched this more than 20 years and I am 100% convinced they are much cleaner than others. The nickel and the extra velocity blows more carbon out of the gun is my theory.
Second, is polishing the chambers and cylinders. When you see a carboned up gun that are black all over but that does not affect function on the inside. What stops the gun is the accumulation inside. To keep the guns running I use Flex Hones on every new 22 and about every 400-500 rounds. I polish every chamber and every cylinder to a mirror finish, that keeps the powder from building up and shutting the gun down. Even a wheel gun will eventually get to where the empties do not want to come out.
I buy bulk in 22, 22 mag, 17 HMR and 17 WSM, all of which are also fired suppressed. I cannot pin down a more dirty ammo but feel that CCI is cleaner across the board. I prefer the Remington Golden 22 over most and have used it over 60 years. That said, even match ammo does not matter much and certainly is not more accurate across the board. Ammo accuracy is different with every gun.
In most factory ammo, handgun and rifle, I think most premium ammo designed for defense that has copper and other reducers in them are cleaner. I do believe any offering that claims to have CLE in them are in fact cleaner burning.
For reloading just keep in mind, the recipes with the least powder have less to burn and build up on the gun. The low flash clean powders are cleaner in my view.
I think we trash the import ammo more than it deserves, Wolf, Tullamo and all of those. Shoot them side by side in 2 clean guns and I think you will see very little difference. The issue is we bought that stuff cheap and shot lots of it, so we saw lots of dirty guns and blamed the ammo.
I bought two identical models 637, on the same day, same dealer, etc. I wanted consecutive serials but Bud Gun Shop refused to sell them that way. I took both and fired a box of white box 38 special plus p, over the chronograph, half thru each gun. What I found was, one averaged 921 fps and the other averaged 888 fps. I assumed much of that is due to the cylinder gap, the difference is small but the larger gap does give the slower velocity.
What I also was was the one with the slower velocity and larger gap got dirtier. The 637 is a shiny aluminum gun, carbon shows up immediately. My point is, you might think that white box is clean if you have a tight gun, or dirty if your gun is looser.
I do believe that the products advertised as cleaner, such as Winclean are in fact cleaner. Worth more cost? I dunno, you have to clean them anyway.
Just some thoughts.