New S&W M&P 15 Sport II 55gr Loads

RDub

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Hello

Well, I went and did it.. Picked up a S&W M&P 15 Sport II in 5.56 NATO 16” 1-9” twist barrel. I really thought I could live without one but.. Bud’s Gun Shop had a deal I couldn’t pass up. Plus, being a vet I get another 50 dollar rebate. Installed a Lucid HD-7 2- Minute red dot sight on it. This is one sweet shooting rifle.




Naturally I gathered some factory ammo and took it out for a spin and see how it does. I’ll start working with 55gr projectiles first.
What I found locally was some Frontier 55gr FMJ, and American Eagle 55gr FMJ. I had to order the IMI ammo on-line.

The first thing I do with factory ammo is pull at least one down and examine it. If you want to see more details I have it all documented here;

https://postimg.cc/gallery/2c3rect8a/
https://postimg.cc/gallery/1o9ly103e/
https://postimg.cc/gallery/2jdpogbwa/

The bottom line is;
American Eagle had a 27.6gr charge and shot 3044 and 3061 fps
Frontier had a 27.4gr charge and shot 3010 and 3012 fps
IMI had a 27.0gr charge and shot 3018 fps

So… Being the hand loader I am, the first thing that come to mind is, how do I duplicate these?
How ‘bout that, another project..

I stay current on most of the major data sources so went through all the 55gr data and made a reference chart. I do this with a lot of stuff I work with.



So from this I decided on what the work up ladders were going to look like. Just recently finished working with a 7.62 NATO rifle so the powders that I used for that project were appropriate for the 5.56 as well..

Decided on three group ladders working up to, or just shy of the highest listed charge, and watching for pressure signs as it progresses.

Picked up a thousand 55gr FMJ bullets from a major bullet source, and immediately noticed that they were not all the same bullet.. The cannalures were in different places, the ogives were different and weights varied. Great… It appears there are three maybe four different styles in there. My buddies tell me this is quite common with these ‘deals’..

Well I sorted through these and segregated them by cannalure location and size, ogive shape and weight the best I could. So each fifteen rounds representing each powder is loaded with close to the same bullet as possible.

I discovered a coffee can full of once fired LC brass, so that worked out..

Cleaned them up with my Frankford SS pin tumbler. Sized with a Redding SB sizer, trimmed with the World’s Fastest Trimmer, crimped in the cannalures with a LEE Factory Crimp die.

The powders I chose to work with are;
AA2015, AR COMP, AA2230, IMR 8208, AA 2460, H-335, TAC , 748, BL-C(2), W846, AA2520, and CFE223.

All the loads were weighed individually by hand.
Primers used for AA2015, AR COMP and IMR 8208 were Rem 6½. The rest, CCI 450.
So off the range..

Day one;
The 50 yard target range seemed the best distance to shoot groups with the red dot sight.
Targets are 4” in diameter.
Velocity data taken with an Oehler model 33.
Screens centered 15' from muzzle.




Turns out my Oehler controller has developed an ultra-sensitivity issue. The higher charged loads were reading incorrectly. The targets that say 'No Data' were the ones effected. So after going back and forth with Mr. Oehler, he sent me a brand new controller, never before sold. So last time out I tried it out and it worked flawlessly. Back in business again..

Here is day two;
Shot these loads again after the new controller arrived..






Well, almost every powder managed to shoot some nice groups somewhere along the line.. H-335 and AA 2520 really get with the program with respect to velocity.. The high end loads were warm, but not terrible. The loads in the middle would be a max load in this rifle.

Day 2 target #17;
The Lucid HD-7 sight has a auto-off feature that, in two hours of continuous operation, it will shut itself off. Well I was just squeezing off the last shot, and just when the firing pin was being engaged, the sight went off, so I shot without a red dot. Had this not happened I believe this would have been a excellent group.. Have to re-shoot it sometime.

The factory loads all shoot in excess of 3000 fps and are loaded with 27.0 – 27.6grs of a ball propellant. It would appear that the IMI ammo uses some very similar to AA 2520.

AR COMP; the order got switched. The starting load, 24.0grs, is on the far right of the three targets..

With the exception of H-335 and AA 2520 on the high end, no excessive pressure signs were noted.

I expected a little more out of CFE223..

Here is a graph to see all the velocities from the air..
At the bottom you can see the factory loads velocities and charge weights compared to the hand loads.




So that was interesting.. I hope to do this again with 62gr bullets.. Well see.

Bear in mind this is all relative to one rifle, one shooter, one place and time, one set of components. Change any one variable and this could all change. Don't accept this as loading data. You must do your own work ups with your rifle.
 
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You should put a scope of 8x or greater on the rifle, rather than your red dot. You may have some true MOA loads there that the red dot is masking. Those M&P rifles shoot well.
 
Wow... really nice analysis and overview ... I use CFE223 and Varget so was keen on your review.
 
I'd agree with some more powerful glass.

I'd also point out that almost all of your best-shooting loads were right around the 3k mark. The CFE223 did pretty good, I thought, but agree that H335 might be a better choice for groups in your gun.

I load exclusively Varget in .223Rem, but I'm loading for a single bolt gun that I shoot off the bench. Best groups in that gun are right around 3425 fps with a 40-grain V-Max, although I have to go back and re-work my 55-grain bulk FMJ loads.

PS, for .223 bulk bullets:
Bobs' .223 Bulk Bullets & Lead Cast Ammo Reloading Bullet Supplies
 
HI
No doubt some glass would improve things especially at longer ranges.. The intended purpose of the rifle is for more close in work, at least for the time being..

I forgot all about Bob's.. Should have spent another 30 bucks for a thousand and got some there. Next time. Thanks :)

If I was working with a bolt gun I would have certainly included Varget and a few more extruded powders.. I was mostly focusing on powders that would flow through a powder measure more consistently, and hoping to find a go-to load with a ball powder. Not that Varget is all that bad at that, just that ball powders do better.

Anyway, getting tuned up to see how 62 grain bullets do..
 
HI
No doubt some glass would improve things especially at longer ranges.. The intended purpose of the rifle is for more close in work, at least for the time being..

I forgot all about Bob's.. Should have spent another 30 bucks for a thousand and got some there. Next time. Thanks :)

If I was working with a bolt gun I would have certainly included Varget and a few more extruded powders.. I was mostly focusing on powders that would flow through a powder measure more consistently, and hoping to find a go-to load with a ball powder. Not that Varget is all that bad at that, just that ball powders do better.

Anyway, getting tuned up to see how 62 grain bullets do..

62 gr is probably the high end for 1/9 twist. My Mini 14 is 1/9 and it prefers 55 gr bullets. My benchrest bolt rifle (.223) is also 1/9 but prefers 62 gr. Every rifle is different. One just never know, do one. ;)
 
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55gr

Thank you so much for sharing the in-depth study
on the 55gr bullet and the powders you use.

I like the Hornady 55gr bullet for the 223 Rem cartridge,
that's about all I use now a days.

The other bullet I like and have great success with is
the Sierra 65gr.

I use IMR 4198 and seems the most accurate for me,
even in my other rifles.

Thanks again.

As usual no pretty picture from this guy.
 

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Thank you so much for sharing the in-depth study
on the 55gr bullet and the powders you use.

I like the Hornady 55gr bullet for the 223 Rem cartridge,
that's about all I use now a days.

The other bullet I like and have great success with is
the Sierra 65gr.

I use IMR 4198 and seems the most accurate for me,
even in my other rifles.

Thanks again.

As usual no pretty picture from this guy.

Your welcome..
4198 was a favorite in a 222 Rem I was shooting for a while..

If you have any Sierra 65gr handy could you pinch one in a caliper and tell me how long it is?
 
Your welcome..
4198 was a favorite in a 222 Rem I was shooting for a while..

If you have any Sierra 65gr handy could you pinch one in a caliper and tell me how long it is?

The Sierra 65 GK is .848" in length. A 1 in 9" twist should easily handle this bullet. I use it in Colt ARs (1 in 7") and a CZ bolt-action ( 1 in 9"). The 65 GK costs more than many others, but it's a very accurate bullet, at least to 200 yards, about as far as I shoot such guns.
 
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GameKing

From Label:
Sierra # 1395 22cal .224dia
65gr Spitzer Boat Tail
7" - 10" Twist Bbls. only

Mic'ed;
Dia.: .224
Length: .838 - .844 (lead point tips vary)

Pictures below.
 

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Wow.........nice looking rifle .

Thanks for all the loads, test and pictures........... I LOVE pictures
and the graph at the end is super cool.

Can't wait to see how a 60gr bullet does and they don't have to "Atomic"
to be accurate...............:D

One never knows what bullet/powder mix will be King of the hill.

Have fun breaking in that new TOY !!
 
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