I see a build up about half way between the throat step from the chamber to the front of the cylinder. Not much there, really. Several ways to address this that I have tried with the build up from .38s in a .357 Mag chamber. I use .38 bronze chamber brushes in the quarter inch drill, if that is not enough after several passes, I drag out the stainless chamber brushes. I try to avoid the stainless if possible. I eat up a lot of bronze brushes, as I shot a hundred or two lead .38s a week.
Then there is the bronze Chore boy strands wrapped around the bronze brush. (never had much luck with that one). Or a Lewis Lead Remover using the correct bronze screens with the rubber .38 tip. I never tried the .308 rifle brush, but it should work too.
That is a strange place to get the build up I think I saw, though. Usually such leading is at the end of a .38 case fired in a .357 chamber.