French Model 1822 Light Cavalry Saber - please help me decipher it

JJEH

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I finally won a Rock Island Auction (what a trip) and I'm very happy with the two sabers I received. I went specifically after this one because I wanted something French, and it had to be made during Lafayette's lifetime.

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There are some markings I did decipher but there are others I can't and I'm hoping some of you might.

It's a French Model 1822 Light Cavalry Saber and the spine of the blade reads:

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Manufacture d'armes de Châtellerault avril 1833

Châtellerault was the weapons manufacturer, avril is April in French and 1833 is the YOM.

Lafayette died in 1834 so there is a chance he might have had one like this... or even held this one? :eek: :eek: :eek: I know... let me dream :o

The hilt has the most markings.

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There is BELGIUM stamped on the knuckle guard.

Further, there are markings of 517, which I think is the serial number. The W I don't know, Inspector maybe?!

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The others I can't decipher. Here, I flipped the picuture.

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There's a very curvy R and something I can't read at all... 1I6 or 9Il... I have no clue.

Nothing on the pommel.

The sheath has four asterisk (or very weird looking fleur-de-lis) stamped into it, and the number 2239 underneath, like

****
2239


Another serial number?

Looks like I need to invest in more sword books now :o

The other saber I got is a U.S. Model 1860 Light Cavalry Saber and I'll start another thread as soon as the pictures are ready to go.

I appreciate any help :)

EDIT:

I just found two more markings, and one of them is on the blade :eek:

It appears to be the number 1 but it's partially covered. The other one is another asterisk (*) on the sheath. Pictures to follow...
 

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No expert

Some numbers might be rack numbers. I had a Civil war 1860 cavalry saber that had numbers stamped into the handguard post Civil was service.

I don't understand why it was stamped in English, "Belgium". If anything, that should be Belgique.
A requirement for whenever it was imported here?
 
Some numbers might be rack numbers. I had a Civil war 1860 cavalry saber that had numbers stamped into the handguard post Civil was service.

I don't understand why it was stamped in English, "Belgium". If anything, that should be Belgique.
A requirement for whenever it was imported here?

Great question, I don't know. Perhaps it's indeed an import/export mark?!

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France has been involved in a variety of wars and since 1830 it really hasn't slowed down; it just went from "inside France" to "outside France" if you ask me.

So perhaps this was originally a souvenir by another country?

Here's what appears to be the number 1 on the blade.

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And the star (or asterisk) on the sheath.

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I think there's a good chance that this saber has seen some action. I don't really want to clean it up or restore.
 

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As I understand it, items this old should NOT be cleaned up. It destroys value. Very cool, history in your hand.
 

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