The tariffs imposed by the administration are not reciprocal in the sense of being equal to tariffs imposed by other countries on our goods. They are, rather, tariffs on other countries in percentages that our administration calculates are needed to eliminate trade deficits.
Reciprocal Tariff Calculations | United States Trade Representative
wsj.com
There are a lot of reasons for trade imbalances. The world economy is complicated.
My view is that the administration's blanket imposition of tariffs on the rest of the world will harm the world economy, and will harm the US economy. I think this will soon be clear. I think, looking back at this moment, there will be a consensus that it was a foolish thing to do.
(And I don't understand the logic at all of placing 10% tariffs on countries with whom we have a trade surplus.)