S&W M10 Standard Verus Heavy Barrel

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Weight forward and stability over a standard barrel, if your a bulls-eye shooter. (appearance for some )That's about it. :)
 
Not an improvement. Some like one, some like the other. Had a 4" 547 once (HB), not sure which Pachmayr grips. Very comfortable and stable on paper targets. Other than that, I strongly prefer a 10-5. No doubt in my mind that I can change targets faster and shoot faster with a pencil barrel, but it calls for a little attention to sight picture.

Obviously, YMMV.
 
In a 4-inch K-frame, I have owned both but only the heavy barrels are keepers for me. They feel right, they shoot like a house afire and to look at, I find them far more attractive.

I don't just "like the heavy barrel a little better", it's like night and day, I totally love the 4-inch heavy barrel and I have no desire whatsoever to have another tapered barrel 4-inch K-frame.
 
I'm joined-at-the-hip to a Model 10 Heavy Barrel I put to regular use here and have for decades. It feels so familiar. That said, I think the standard barrel balances slightly better. I'm not a fan of front heavy pistols.

Four-inch standard barrel Model 10s are kept here. Shooting both side-by-side I cannot tell a dime's difference in recoil absorption or recovery time, even if the heaviest +P loads are used.
 
What is the improvement that the heavy barrel has over the standard barrel ?

I don’t believe the heavy barrel was viewed as an improvement as such, but as an option. The fact that S&W continued to offer parallel models with both barrel types for decades (like 10-5 and 10-6 together, then 10-7 and 10-8, etc.) indicates that any blanket pronouncement as to better or worse is misplaced. It’s more a matter of preference.

With the HB model, as a cop you are lugging a somewhat heavier gun around all day (I think 3 or 4 oz?). The standard 158-grain lead loads that were regular issue to most police through the 1970s at least were reasonably comfortable to shoot from J-frame snubbies, so really a non-event in 4” K-frames; you didn’t need a heavy barrel to tame any recoil. Like bmcgilvray, I don’t remember ever noticing any perceptible better controllability with the HB.

But police departments likely found the heavier barrel with the lower-profile sight more robust in extended daily service and volume shooting (regardless of head-thumping potential ;)).
 
Heavy-barreled guns, whether rifle or handgun, are more forgiving of shooter skill deficiency and it's no different with the Model 10. Most people will shoot a heavy-barrel Model 10 better than they will shoot the same gun with a lighter barrel.

There is some difference in recoil and shot-to-shot recovery time involved here as well in comparing the heavy vs. light barrel, something that matters to a less skillful shooter but is of little or no consequence to a proficient one.
 
Or on the flipside , carrying a gun with the balance of a 6 inch, but only taking up the space of a 4 inch .

I can feel a difference in muzzle flip between a HB and a taper , but the taper is still perfectly manageable .
 
When swivel holsters were common in LE issue/ usage 6in duty revolvers were common , with nearly 50/ 50 split depending on regional trends . Near the end of the Revolver Era , when " Safety " holsters quickly became de rigour , it pretty much forced the switch to mostly 4in duty guns .

A 6 in carried in somthing like the Bianchi 5BH had similar comfort driving a vehicle as a 4in in a Border Patrol holster.
 
The heavy barrel looks more up to date to me. The pencil barrel looks "turn of the century". (not the last one, the one before that)

I have both.
 
Standard barrel feels better

The heavy barrel has too much weight forward for me. So the only Model 10 I have kept is this one 10-5. Nice balance and great shooter, tuned up by a Smith and Wesson armorer when he visited the big LGS I frequent.
 

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I prefer the heavy barrel. I agree it balances like a 6" gun in a 4" barrel. Mine is an old Model 101, S&W forgot the dash when stamping it. It should be stamped 10-1:

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I grew up shooting my father's 19 & 66 4 inch guns, so a standard or pencil barrel "feels" wrong to me... I agree the HB is an option not an improvement... but I am glad it is there... really like my 10-6 nickel "pimp" gun... some previous owner rubbed gold leaf on some of the small stuff... but it has one smooth DA trigger...
 
Eye of the beholder time -

To my eye the heavy barrel looks like a small cannon. Ugh. The tapered barrel points more naturally too.

Tapered is the "proper" barrel , in my opinion.

BTW OLDSTER - I shoot steel plate competition with a longer MKI "heavy tapered" barrel - swings target to target beautifully.
 
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