It’s one of those guns that some folks love to hate, both for the caliber and for the reputation the Tomcats have developed for frame cracks.
The Beretta Tomcat is an upsized and beefed up descendant of the Beretta .25 ACP Jet Fire and .22 Short Minx in their progressive Beretta 950, 950B and 950BS versions.
The major problem is that some American made .32 ACP and European made 7.65 Browning ammunition can exceed the recommended limit of 130 ft pounds.
For example, the 60 gr CorBonload develops 1000 fps out of the short barrel of the Tomcat and that puts it at 133 ft pounds.
It doesn’t sound like 3 foot pounds would make any difference and it wouldn’t, if that were all there was to the story. What folks don’t realize is that .32 ACP / 7.62 Browning factory ammo specs are normaly based on a 3.9” PP barrel. That same 60 gr. CorBon load will produce about 1180 fps in a 3.9” PP. That’s 176 ft pounds, 142% of the recommended limit.
The Fiocchi 60 gr XTP load produces about 1100 fps in a PP and that’s 161 ft pounds and 124% of the recommended limit. The numbers for the Buffalo Bore TAC XP are almost identical.
The Fiocchi 73 gr FMJ launches at around 985 fps in a PP, and that’s 157 ft pounds and 121% of the recommended limit.
Those are all significant, frame cracking differences, and differences that lead to the stories of “I knew a guy who used 130 ft pound ammo and still ended up with a cracked frame”. Well…if he used a chronograph to determine velocity in the Tomcat to decide it was under 130 ft poinds, he didn’t actually understand what Beretta meant with the 130 ft pound factory rated ft pounds calculated in a 4” barrel.
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In comparison, the 60 gr silver tip generates about 930 fps and 115 ft pounds in a 3.9” PP, but only 785 fps and 82 ft pounds in a Tomcat.
Similarly the Federal 65 gr Hydra-Shok load produces about 990 fps in a PP, which is right at 130 ft pounds. In the Tomcat it’s about 820 fps and 97 ft pounds.
The Hornady 60 gr FTX produces about 980 fps and 128 ft pounds in a PP which again works just fine in a Tomcat. The Speer 60 gr Gold Dot numbers are alsmost identical.
The Hornady 60 gr XTP load produces 925 fps in a PP with 114 ft pounds of muzzle energy and is a good choice for the Tomcat (as opposed to the Fiocchi load using the same bullet at 1100 fps which will tear a Tomcat up in short order).
In the middle you’ll have loads like the Winchester 71 gr FMJ ammo will produce around 940 fps in a PP with 139 ft pounds of energy compared to about 775 fps in a Tomcat. That extra 9 ft pounds (107% of the recommended limit) probably isn’t going to be cracking a Tomcat frame, but it’s also not something I would feed one on a regular basis.
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In short, details matter with a Tomcat. Shooters can get by feeding most handguns pretty much anything, but that doesn’t work well with a Tomcat. Still, Beretta is decent about it and will replace one if you crack it - as long as you are not openly stupid about telling them you’ve been feeding it ammo producing well over 130 ft pounds in a 4” barrel.
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I have the Covert version of the Tomcat and I like it as an ankle holster carried backup pistol. It does recoil a little sharper than you’d expect if you are used to shooting .32 ACP in a larger pistol like a PP, but it’s not bad.
And like the Jet Fire, Mynx, and Lynx, the tip barrel design is very friendly to women, and old folks with weak hands who don’t enjoy racking a slide.
As you can see it’s a lot bigger than the 950B:
The crack occurs in the frame above the trigger, in the thin spot above the cross pin for the trigger, but it’s not all that thin, so if you don’t abuse it with the wrong ammo, it’ll hold up pretty well.