Is the H&A 'Ranger' the same as the 'XL' model?
H&A seems to have used both designations liberally and the revolvers marked as both run up and down the scale in calibers and were both available in spur trigger SA and also in SA/DA revolvers w/a trigger guard.
The only reason I wonder is that there is an XL revolver of the same ID as the OP's.
Actually a couple of the same 32RF caliber but different XL model designations but for slight bbl length differnces.
XL models there is a ser#yr mfgr chart available. It's an extrapolated data chart, no factory records available.
The XL models restarted their ser#'s twice after their initial run. The last time was right after H&A reorganized and came back from bankruptcy in 1900.
I DO NOT know if they did the same ser# restart thing with the 'Ranger' model pistols or not. Or if they are one in the same revolvers with different Model name attachments.
That second restart of the ser#'s on the XL's was in the mid 1886.
I seem to recall that the 1878 pat that they stamped on most all of their H&A handguns didn't have anything to do with the H&A design revolvers.
I was instead a pat to do with the Merwin & Hulbert line of revolvers that H&A was mfg.
I can surely be wrong on that but that's what my weak mind recalls right now.
'Hopkins & Allen Manufacturing Co' was the firm's name before the 1898 bankruptcy
Guns made then and before should have that as the marking.
1899 and on the company name was 'Hopkins & Allen Arms Company'.
Easy way to tell an 'Antique' H&A from a Modern one.
Here's a link to the H&A XL model info.
Gives a lot of Model/caliber/bbl length info. Then the ser# chart.
Note the ser#'s restarting in 1886,,,then again in 1899.
Using the mfg'rs roll marking style to date the mfg as pre-1898 or post 1898 can elliminate one of the restarts.
If it's a pre 1898 mfg. then it could with that ser# be either a 1877 or an 1888 mfg,,,
But that's under the assumption that the XL and the 'Ranger' are the same, or were ser#'d the same way.
That is a question I do not know the answer to.
Hope this helps more than confuses.
American Firearms
You have to use the scroll down feature on the right hand side of the page to go all the way down to 'XL'
Click on that and the Hopkins and Allen XL revolver info will come up.
There is also a page on that scroll down menu 'for Hopkins and Allen' and also 'Ranger' (no ser# chart) with some info on the H&A Ranger revolver.