Cooking dry beans is pretty straight forward. Some like to pre-soak, some just rinse & cook. I cook dry, using 3 1/2 cups water to a cup of dry beans. My favorite is Navy (small white) beans. Great Northern, Pinto, Black-eyed Peas, & Baby Lima all work the same. When starting, don't get in a hurry. Once you scorch one bean, the whole pot will taste burned. Start on medium heat with a sturdy pot & bring to a boil slowly.
I use a pressure cooker (6 qt. Presto) into which I put 2 cups dry beans, 1 3/4 quart water, & 2 to 3 Lb. of ham hocks (1 lb. bacon or ham diced works too). For the pressure cooker, cook about 1 1/4 hour at 12 to 15 pounds. For stove top, simmer for about 4 hours (back of the wood stove works great) or for the crock pot simmer 7 to 8 hours.
DO NOT over season the pot. When served, the condiments will do the seasoning.
I serve with fresh baked bread, biscuits, or rolls. Corn bread with beans is a must in many areas. I do scratch biscuits with corn flower (more about that later). When I'm in too much of a hurry for scratch, Pillsbury Grands from the freezer section are GREAT, try 'em. Whole wheat brown & serve rolls also go good.
When the beans are done (soft) remove about 2 cups of cooked, drained beans & mash (a potato ricer works well for this) then return to the pot & stir well. Be very cautious about seasoning as beans are easy to over-do, they are rather delicate & easy to over power with salt & pepper. Seasoning can be done by the individual to his own taste, that's what the condiments are for.
Serve with plenty of fine chopped onion, shredded cheese, & your favorite hot sauce. A green salad goes well to finish out the whole-meal-deal.
I like to do scratch biscuits. Try:
1 cup bread flour
1 cup corn flour
1/4 cup corn meal
1/4 cup butter or marg.
2 tbsp. sugar
2 tbsp. powdered milk
5 tsp. baking powder
1/2 tsp. baking soda
1/2 tsp salt
Mix dry ingredients together & cut in butter/marg. with a pastry knife or two case knives.
Add chilled Ginger Ale to make a thin dough. You should have to flour your hands & board to keep it from sticking. Kneed & fold approx. 20 times, pat out to a sheet about 1/2 in. thick, cut to size (square or round is optional). Bake at 425 degrees for about 15 to 18 minutes.
Jim