The Alaska Highway was begun 80 years ago this March

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March 2022 marks the 80th anniversary of the start of construction on the Alaska Highway

"Winding 1,387 miles through some of North America's most extreme environments, it was the most ambitious construction project since the Panama Canal and built to defend a continent.

...Until 1930, Alaska was only accessible by boat from the contiguous US, and as US relations cooled with Japan, the isolated territory seemed especially at risk against a potential Japanese attack against the North American mainland, as Alaska's Aleutian Islands are just 750 miles from the closest Japanese military base...."

"...back [in the 9150s] when much of the now-paved track was still gravel, [the late Marl] Brown noticed that some of the 174 steam shovels, 374 blade graders, 904 tractors and 5,000 trucks used to build the road had been discarded and were rusting away.

"They were working so fast, when a bulldozer, grader or truck broke, it was pushed out of the way and they kept going,..."

"...Incredibly, it only took 10 months to build the Alaska Highway ... With the extra daylight of the midnight sun, crews worked double shifts in the summer, and 400 miles of road were laid in July 1942 alone. Crossing 129 rivers and 8,000 mountain streams, the highway was built in sections by seven US Army regiments...."

"...Eighty years ago, when facing a threat, two countries came together in friendship to build an impossible road to prevent an attack that never came."

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1946 The Alaska Highway; northern airfields and communications of the U.S. army from Edmonton to Alaska was turned over to Canada at White Horse. Maj. Bernard Zohn of the U.S. army turns over the highway to Lieut.-Col. J. R. B. Jones (Photo by Randy Quong/Toronto Star via Getty Images)

BBC article here.
 
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"...Incredibly, it only took 10 months to build the Alaska Highway ... With the extra daylight of the midnight sun, crews worked double shifts in the summer, and 400 miles of road were laid in July 1942 alone. Crossing 129 rivers and 8,000 mountain streams, the highway was built in sections by seven US Army regiments...."

The Beartooth Highway, an engineering marvel, and Hoover Dam each were constructed in five years (the Dam two years ahead of schedule) using 1930s technology. Around here it takes at least six months to install a trafic light. And I'm just talking about the actual construction phase -- not the studies, planning, permits, etc. So much for "progress."
 
I have driven the Alcan, pulling a 38foot 5th wheel trailer. That was in 2007. The last few hundred miles were the worst with about 50 miles being gravel. Frost heaves sneak up on you if you aren't paying attention.

Canada doesn't have any incentive to maintain the road after a certain point because they know the majority of the traffic is going to Alaska, which explains why the last 200 mile stretch gets worse the further west you get. America has gone as far as to finance repair projects that otherwise would have most likely never gotten done.

Driving to Alaska is a once in a lifetime experience that I recommend very highly. The scenery including wildlife is incredible. Some of the things that I noticed as we drove:

1) Fuel increased in price the further west into Canada we got. That only makes since because it has to be trucked in. The highest we paid (again in 2007 dollars) was, after adjusted for liter to gallon and Canadian to US dollar, was $5.27 per gallon for diesel. At the first station we came to after crossing the boarder into Alaska, fuel was $2.87 a gallon, exactly the same price I had paid in Michigan the day we left.

2) Canada's favorite fast food place seems to be Subway. As we went westward, McDonalds and the like petered out until they were no longer found, but towns seemed to have a Subway no matter what.

3) Rest areas in Canada started out on par with those found in the US, but the further west, the more they degraded in what was offered, getting to the old fashion pit toilets and even porta-johns at one point before rest areas simply were no longer available at all.

4) Planning fuel stops are more critical when you start encountering areas where towns are 50 miles apart. At one planned stop, we rolled into town only to find out the only station in town had burned to the ground a few weeks before. Fortunately my fuel stops were planned around the half a tank scenario so we had enough fuel to reach the next town.

5) As mentioned earlier, frost heaves are a problem. The frost causes pavement to buckle and either rise up, sink down or both. At first, these were marked with road signs: Frost Heave Ahead, but again, as we traveled west, the signs got less conspicuous, sometimes being a piece of cardboard nailed to a board and stuck in the ground alongside the road. The last "marked" signs we saw (before they disappeared altogether) were branches stuck in the dirt with red ribbons tied to them.
 
Tom,
Sorry to hear we let you down on your epic journey :( Not sure what the maintenance & rest stop situation is these days but I wouldn't be surprised if it hasn't improved much.

FWIW, when I went to the gas station yesterday (near-coastal BC) diesel was $1.63/L - about $4.75 USD for a US gallon, if I've done my sums right. Fuel has crept up a little since the Ukraine invasion and is llikely to get worse, I'm told.
 
Thanks for the info. My paternal grandfather was an engineer in the Navy Seabees and was tasked with helping build the Alaskan highway during 1942. As an officer he was honored by having a lake named after him. So somewhere in the wilds of Alaska there is a Lake Bolay. But it's extremely remote and not a recreational destination.
 
...... So somewhere in the wilds of Alaska there is a Lake Bolay. But it's extremely remote and not a recreational destination.
Must be REALLY remote. I tried to look it up on Google maps and it wasn't there :eek:

Addendum: Mind you, I tried to put my address into an online form for the local RCMP to report a minor incident and got a response saying "address not found on Google". Neither was the next-door neighbour's So much for "the triumph of technology."
 
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Must be REALLY remote. I tried to look it up on Google maps and it wasn't there :eek:

Addendum: Mind you, I tried to put my address into an online form for the local RCMP to report a minor incident and got a response saying "address not found on Google". Neither was the next-door neighbour's So much for "the triumph of technology."

You have discovered by accident a Canadian secret witness protection area!:)
 
The Beartooth Highway, an engineering marvel, and Hoover Dam each were constructed in five years (the Dam two years ahead of schedule) using 1930s technology. Around here it takes at least six months to install a trafic light. And I'm just talking about the actual construction phase -- not the studies, planning, permits, etc. So much for "progress."

and in my city after the light is fully installed it takes 6 weeks before they turn it on.
 
We stopped to photograph this sign on the shoulder of the AlCan, when we drove the length of it in September 1980. Never did figure out why they put up signage for the 50th anniversary before they'd reached the 40th.

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Great road trip experience through beautiful wilderness. A Canadian autoparts guy had us get headlight protectors, for all the gravel spewed by oncoming logging trucks, highballing along the loose road surface. Saved the expensive headlight glass, but still had to replace the windshield afterward. Small price to pay for an unforgettable journey.
 
According to family lore it is incredibly remote and basically impossible to locate in the modern era. Also very likely that it has been renamed. Gramps was a competent engineer and Seabee but in no way a noted hero of the war. Even if we could find it I don't think it's anything so spectacular to warrant the journey. No marker and no monument we know of. Just a tiny lake in the middle of the wilderness.


Must be REALLY remote. I tried to look it up on Google maps and it wasn't there :eek:

Addendum: Mind you, I tried to put my address into an online form for the local RCMP to report a minor incident and got a response saying "address not found on Google". Neither was the next-door neighbour's So much for "the triumph of technology."
 
The Canadian natives call Lake Bolay "Lake of many names no one knows."
LOL. And the rest of us non- First Nation (as it's called here) folks would call it "the lake that no one can pronounce even if we knew where it was", as we're in the midst of a plan to re-name a lot of places and streets with First Nations names as part of a greater "Truth and Reconcillation" project. This is an example of one of the easier ones:

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Good luck with that, eh!
 

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