The brightness or brilliance of Case hardening colors like most any finish depends on the condition of the surface they are applied to.
Done to a rough surface, the colors will look dull. Same piece polished bright, the same process and colors will have a completely different look and will show as deep, solidly defined colors.
The bobbed hammer does look to have a dull surface finish under the case colors. Likely the part was only given a polishing by tumbling in a grit media. It's very common now to do this with complex shaped parts. Saves a lot of time and labor.
One simple thing to try is to coat the part as it is with a clear finish, or even one with a slight toner in it with slight yellow or red tint.
Clean the part well of any oil of course, then experiment with simple cheap things like shellac that is thinned so you can swipe it onto the part with a small pad quickly and it will dry almost instantly w/no application marks.
'Orange Shellac' was used back when in some of the factorys as a protective coating over case hardening colors. Others didn't use anything.
The orange tint enhanced the colors a bit and the coating brightened them up quite a lot.
We used to use (orange)Shellac at Turnbulls on most of the pieces, that was in the early 90's.
I don't know what they use now. If they coat anything, probably a spray on that is bake hardened.
People were always more interested in colors than any hardening anyway.
None will last forever of course,,but neither will the orig case colors as they are only a few microns thick
You can play around to try and enhance the colors with cold blue and get results IF the surface is still soft. Yes there can be Case Colors with no Case Hardening.
If the part is really Hardened, then most Cold Blues won't do much the hardened surface.
Brownells Oxpho Blue is one that does work well though.
Play around with it long enough and with some of the cold blues around and you will end up removing what you had orig .
Using heat is an old trick and then spattering the part with Cold Blue & oil to get splashes of some color. Sometimes just using the torch to bring up temper color changes in the metal as well.
That's getting pretty hot!
Too hot for a small case hardened part like this hammer,,it may draw the temper and leave you with a soft surface on the sear edges, etc.
Ithaca actually used to 're-color' their SxS and SBT guns that came into the shop for refinish with the method in the 60's and 70's. I have a copy of the Service Dept paperwork describing the work method.
Really a poor excuse and easily seen as was is known as the 'Torch Method'. But some color blotches will usually be gotten.