If it's a Cimmaron reproduction 1872 Open Top in 38 Colt,,,it's probably actually chambered in 38 Special.
They advertise them as being chambered 38Colt/38Special.
I guess the 38Colt chambering sounds better in the marketing world.
The bore/groove is standard 38sp dimensions, not the old oversize specs from the C&B conversion days (though the '72 wasn't a conversion itself).
Cimmaron did the same thing with their 44 cal OpenTop and chambered it for the '44 Colt'. Not the old original 44Colt cartridge but inreality nothing more than a 44Russian chambering w/a new name,, Colt sounds better on a Colt. Same .429 groove dimensions as the 44special/russian.
I have one of the Cimmaron O/Tops marked '44 Special' and it's a favorite shooter.
If you want to load 38 (Long) Colt, There are some loads right from the Hodgdon website.
Click on the cartridge/select 38 Long Colt and go from there.
Set your sights on pistol reloading data | Hodgdon Reloading
I used to load 38 Long Colt for a Colt Lightning revolver and used starting loads ONLY for 38Special and had no problems,,but that was just they way I did it.