S&W AR's are over gassed so a heavier buffer reduced felt recoil.
C4
I know with my 15-Sport, your statement is true. Given that I know of a few 15-Sport owners that have installed a heavier buffer, I feel comfortable generalizing your statement to the 15-Sport.
OMG! Here we go again.
In the world according to C4I, ALL S&W's are over gassed because, well they just are. In his world, they are over gassed because the average S&W buyer will, of course be shooting cheap underpowered ammo because they have a cheap rifle. Colts, on the other hand, are not over gassed and will choke on the cheap stuff, but of course the Colt owner would never shoot the cheap stuff.
I think I have that about right.
Stebo... breathe man... breathe...
The Colt vs everything else in the world thing does get me riled up. C4IGrant does rub me the wrong way at times (and vice-versa), but:
Many civilian AR15 rifles are over gassed. Over gassing provides more pressure to act upon the BCG, ensuring that the rifle cycles most ammo. A rifle that cycles most commonly available ammo reduces the vendor's customer service call center workload. Most AR owners won't ever realize their rifle is over gassed because they'll never bother to learn more about the AR platform other than "it shoots".
So the Colt is gassed at whatever is considered "normal"and gets to use a semi-auto BCG with a carbine buffer. Who cares? Say the Colt owner decides to avail himself of inexpensive ammo. The carbine buffer is the lightest buffer (that I am aware of). They would have to then use a reduced power buffer spring.
The point being that there are so many combinations to get your rifle running exactly the way you want. Semi-Auto BCG v.s. the heavier Full Auto BCG. Carbine, H, H1, H2 buffers. Regular, reduced, increased power buffer springs. Part of the fun of AR15 ownership, at least for me, is trying to get my rifle just right for me.
Spot on. I've always wondered how a buffer can reduce recoil, a claim I see on a regular basis.
You're right. The recoil energy produced by a given round of .223 ammunition is always the same. Regardless of the position where the spent case is thrown, ejection of the case is ejection of the case.
What we're discussing is reducing perceived recoil.
Round of ammunition is fired
> hot propellant gasses are bled off down the gas tube
> the bled off propellant gas has to overcome resistance of the static mass of the BCG, buffer, and compress buffer spring.
On the return trip, the spring has to provide enough resistance to arrest the rearward motion of the BCG, then use the stored energy in the spring to drive forward the BCG & push a new round into battery.
Too much gas and the BCG cycles faster/harder increasing perceived recoil. Not enough gas and the BCG will not fully cycle, but perceived recoil is greatly reduced.
The different weight buffers is the easiest way for me to increase or decrease the total static mass on which the propellant gasses must overcome.
Finding the right buffer weight puts my rifle in the "Goldilocks" zone. The BCG action is not too fast or slow, felt recoil is reduced, the action reliably cycles, ejection patterns stabilize, and I'm a happy camper.