I received the handgun from S/W almost 3 weeks ago. The barrel is straight now. They did not replace the barrel. I'm not sure if they used loctite or shimmed it. I checked the gaps on the cylinder and barrel. S/W spec is .006 on this revolver. I was able to stick a .009 feeler gauge in about halfway, but would not pass through. This was the same on all bores. I was able to pass a .007 gauge through. So the cylinder face and barrel are not square. I was a little concerned, more about the taper, then the larger gap. One of my friends said to send it back again. I decided to take it out and shoot it. Without getting into all the details, I like it. Accurate, Straight. I let another friend shoot it and his reply was, "This gun is amazing!" I didn't notice any lead splatter or noticeable discharge of gas from the sides, so I think I'm good to go. Unless somebody brings up something else that I might need to check. I am still not very happy with S/W right now. I feel their quality control lacks, big time. They again sent me a note with the handgun stating that it had been repaired to their standards. Yet the gaps are out of tolerance and have taper. One other thing is that I still need to set up my Chrony and see if the velocity is ok. Remember this: Performance Center guns originate from standard designs or are created from the ground up. From hand-cutting and fitting to fine tuning for precision. These furearns are TOP PERFORMERS. Product from the Performance Center are the ULTIMATE EXPRESSION of old-world craftsmanship blended with modern technology.