I recall reading, probably 50 years ago, in Newsweek, the comments of a USAF officer who was training German fighter pilots. He commented along the lines of, "These German student pilots are amazing! They would fly right into a mountain behind me if that's where I flew! American student pilots would peel off."
The observation has stuck with me over the half century since. I think Japanese student pilots would behave the same as the Germans. Both countries, both cultures, have produced formidable soldiers.
But I like the fact that our culture imbues us with the belief that we are individuals, we have the right and the obligation to think for ourselves. Honor resides in standing up for what is right.
I have also been thinking, based on my decades of living in Japan, about how in a time of widespread crisis, like we have now with Covid-19, the social fabric in Japan is stronger than here. In Japan, the belief that what is best for the community is a higher value than what may be best for the individual. This "community first" is a good thing in widespread crisis. Like the 1911 earthquake, tsunami and nuclear reactor failure in Japan. Hoarding, for example, is pretty much universally discouraged. People wait their turn patiently, etc. (I was in Japan in 2011 and, for example, in NYC in the '70s when looting occurred during blackouts.)
It's been interesting to me to contemplate these cultural differences, and in what circumstances, in my opinion, they are respectively preferable