Looking for cowboy load speed 45-70 data with IMR 4198

I currently own 4 rifles in 45-70. An early JM Guide Gun that is factory ported, an 1986 production Browning 1886, a Shiloe Sharpe's 1874 30" 1 1/8" octagonal barrel, and 1875 production 1873 Cav Carbine.

I have learned that a great load for one 45-70 is anywhere from good to brutal in another! I shot a "Speed Rifle" Match with 325 gr cast over a mild load of 29.2 grains of Accurate 5744 (1350+/- fps). Basically, Speed Rifle is: On an empty chamber, 10 rounds at the buzzer, shot standing. A miss of the target adds 5 seconds to your time. There are only standards for distance must be over 15 yards, for the size of the gong is unregulated. So, they vary from match to match. The one I'm thinking of was a 12" square gong at 105 yards. Aside from misses, accuracy is not an issue. I was using my 26" Octagonal 86 Browning. I had zeroed the rifle to 100 yards in that rifle the day before. I was the first shooter on a freshly white painted gong. (I was the only shooter with a clean gong!) The first shot was dead center, and the mark appeared to be a less than 2" smudge with smokey edges. The next nine shots hit on top of the first, and took a little more than two seconds. I won that day, and beat the national champion (shooting a 336 in 30-30). The felt recoil was only a little more than my light 45 Colt load in a model 92. (I consider it very wild!) The same load out of my sharps from a rest was like plinking with a 22 LR. The same load out of the Guide Gun surprised me with th amount of felt recoil!

My Guide Gun Plinking Load is a 300 grain RBFP over 8 grains of Trail Boss. The flyer says about 800 fps. Before my eyes deteriorated, I could continuously ring a 6" round gong at 100 yards offhand and rapid fire (5 shots about 1.25 seconds) Recoil is on par with light 45 Colt loads in a 92 carbine!

Ivan
 
My Guide Gun Plinking Load is a 300 grain RBFP over 8 grains of Trail Boss. The flyer says about 800 fps. Before my eyes deteriorated, I could continuously ring a 6" round gong at 100 yards offhand and rapid fire (5 shots about 1.25 seconds) Recoil is on par with light 45 Colt loads in a 92 carbine!

Ivan

I'd sure like to see some more Trail Boss imported and on the shelves. I'm hoarding my last can for subsonic .308.
 
I bought Trail Boss shortly after it was first introduced, 5 single unit cans (they sure weren't pounds!). I still have a couple unopened cans (Bottles?) left.

The original reloading specs were to start from scratch every time you canged brands off bullets or brass. Why? Because there must be an air gap between the powder and the bullet base. Those specs recommended there be a 1/8 to 1/16 inch air gap. I found on rifles, 38-55 in particular the accuracy spot was at 1/16th (255gr RNFP) and in 45-70 it was 1/8th with 2 bullets and nothing worked with others. (I only have 4 brands of brass: Win, Rem, Fed & Starline so my search was mostly thorough.) I never tried VV Tin Star.

With a basically 150 year old cartridge, we already have close to a zillion loads to choose from. If it doesn't come back, I wont miss it.

Good point: Easy to clean

Bad point: Change brass to smaller volume and not reduce the load=Pipe Bomb! Not a powder for novices, and many people with the guns it catered to were just that.

Ivan
 
IMR4198 is faster than the "H" version (ADI AR2207) and works fine for slightly reduced loads.
I have used IMR4227 with good success in the 444 for even more reduced loads.
Then 2400 for 44 mag carbine equivalents in the big brass.
The case is about half full here and I do use filler at this point.
The 45-70 and 444 use very similar reloading technique and philosophy.
Your idea of keeping the pressure up while reducing the velocity is sound and one I concur with.
Going further down the line, Unique has been used for mouse loads in just about every rifle ever made.
As mentioned the Lyman cast handbook is our bible there.

+1 - cannot say it better.
 
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