New toy! Not a S&W, but kind of cool

LoboGunLeather

US Veteran
Joined
Nov 20, 2008
Messages
7,940
Reaction score
34,534
Location
Colorado
This year's latest toy is a 1905-vintage Marlin Model 1894 rifle. 24" octagon barrel, half magazine, caliber .44-40. Pretty nice old rifle for 110 years of age! Not a bad bore either.

Now assembling reloading dies, brass, bullets and all the goodies for proper care and feeding of this old timer. I like the old stuff, blued steel and walnut. This one will look right at home in the safe with the old Winchesters, Sharps, and Colts.

For the uninitiated folks, the .44 Winchester Center Fire cartridge was introduced in 1873 along with the Winchester '73 (the "Gun that Won the West"). The very first center-fire cartridge in a Winchester rifle, based upon the earlier .44 Henry rimfire cartridge. Promptly picked up by Colt in the 1873 Single Action Army "Frontier Six Shooter" variation, and just about every other manufacturer of the late 19th Century and early 20th Century offered rifles and revolvers in this caliber. Many people liked the convenience of a rifle and revolver using the same ammunition. Maybe I'll have to pick up a .44-40 cylinder for my Colt SAA .44 Special!

Other manufacturers didn't like advertising Winchester's product line (or anyone's other than their own back in the day of proprietary cartridges) so they started calling it the .44-40 (.44 caliber, 40 grains black powder). Eventually even Winchester caved in and started stamping their guns as ".44-40".

This was "The Deer Rifle" for many, many years. Some historians have written that the .30-30 was around for decades before it had taken more venison than the old .44-40. It has also been said that the .44-40 has killed more men, good and bad, than just about any other. Popular throughout North and South America, Europe, Australia, and just about everywhere men used firearms for hunting or defense.

This round just about passed into obsolescence, with only a few production runs of factory ammunition since the 1950's or so. It has recently undergone a resurrection of sorts with cowboy action shooting and other sports, and both Winchester and Marlin have been providing new rifles and carbines in this caliber (as have Uberti and other reproduction makers).

This will be my first experience with the .44-40. I have had .38-40, .32-20, .25-20, and several others of the general period in history, but now have one of these to play with. As with the other antique rifles, I will do my best to have at least one meal taken with this old piece of history.
 

Attachments

  • P1010010.JPG
    P1010010.JPG
    64.4 KB · Views: 98
  • P1010011.JPG
    P1010011.JPG
    72.3 KB · Views: 84
  • P1010013.JPG
    P1010013.JPG
    60.9 KB · Views: 78
Register to hide this ad
This might make me a Marlin fan. Speaking of--one was offered to me yesterday--slightly used but much much newer. This one was in .357 too--a caliber imlooking for but rarely offered around here. I had to pass because I didnt have the cash.
 
Lobo; congratulations on picking up a fine old rifle. I have a modern Marlin 1894 in that round and loaded 2 batches of ammo for it. Each batch was about 1500 rounds. I am loading a low velocity cowboy load so my weight and powder charge aren't that important. But I learned a few loading tricks after smashing a good pile of brass. My loading was done on a Blue 4 stage progressive, but they will work on any style of reloading. MORE IMPORTANT than anything else determan the diameter of the bullets you will be using! .429-430 in what most 44 mags use but many 44-40 (WCF) use .427 (I had a pair of Ruger Vaqueros that would not accept .429 bullets for any reason). Once you get to shooting brass a couple of times, you will find that brass lengthens at different rates in different brands. Trimming will be a pain, so SEAT BULLET TO LENGTH and CRIMP SEPARATELY. And lastly, I hate to admit it but, BUY a Lee Factory Crimp Die. It will allows different case lengths to crimped without smashage! I use RCBS and Redding for almost all my loading, but the FCD did away with so many problems, that when Midway had the on sale I bought 12 for different old style rounds. Try for as small a belling of case mouth as possible. The wall at the mouth are only 10/1000 thick, like 22 Hornet. Most pistol cases are 15/1000 or thicker. One fun note; By accident some 45 Colt brass got mixed in with the 44 WCF brass and went through the progressive (everything was dry lubed) and got sized and loaded into 44 WCF they worked fine in my Rugers and my Marlin. Have fun! Ivan
 
A great cartridge, comparable tp the .44 Special. I have an Uberti Schofield chambered for it. A sweetheart to shoot but useless sights.
 
Back
Top