I got on a long barrel kick around 1980 and gathered in a selection of blued K and N frame 8 3/8-inch barreled revolvers including a nice new Model 27 with the long snout.
A year or so later I found a "deal" on a new blued 6-inch Model 27. For some reason the 8 3/8-inch was slower than the 6 inch. Didn't matter what heavy handload was used with the "usual suspect" powders: 2400, H110, W296, or Blue Dot, the 8 3/8-inch was notably slower, about 100-150 fps, when both Model 27s were tested over the chronograph screens. Faster burning powders used in light to moderate applications were just as bad.
None of the other long barreled center fire Smith & Wessons exhibited this phenomenon. The long barreled Model 14 would occasionally give lower velocities than shorter barreled .38 Specials with light target loads using fast burning powder, but that could be expected.
Both Model 27s exhibited a pleasing barrel/cylinder gap and a superficial squint down the bores and at the forcing cones didn't detect any differences.
After a few years I sent the long barreled Model 27 on down the trail in favor of the 6-inch which I have and use to this day. Was a gorgeous revolver in its wooden case and I sort of wish I had it back now, but didn't really serve a purpose with its "slow barrel."
The 8 3/8-inch Model 27 did serve a purpose one night. A friend and I were calling varmints down between Grandview and Itasca, Texas and I had chosen to tote all that long barreled .357 magnum ordnance as the side arm on that occasion. We were standing in the back of a pickup calling and hoping for a coyote to appear in our powerful spotlight beam so we could take a whack with his .243. After only few moment's blowing on the call a large owl descended on us, actually striking us with his wings. Once he started he didn't want to cease and desist so I yanked out the 8 3/8-inch Model 27 and flailed and poked at him with the long barrel which sent him packing. Might have been the most crucial self defense use I ever made of a handgun.
But wait, there's more!
There's a 6-inch blued Colt Python on hand with a good tight barrel/cylinder gap that's has even a "slower" barrel than that good 6-inch Model 27 that I've got, like 150-200 fps slower with favorite .357 Magnum loads. The thing's a slug! While it is very accurate, I only keep it around because it's a stinkin' Colt Python.