What's the significant difference between Bull Barrel & Pencil Barrel?

Doug.38PR

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I've read it suggested that the Bull Barrel on a model 10 is stronger than the lighter pencil tapered barrel. But what is the significant difference. Each one will fire any .38 Special+P round made today and yesterday. Even on non-bull barrel, a M-28 or 27 will handle a .357 Magnum (not quite the same thing of course).

What was the purpose behind doing bull and pencil barrels?
 
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Theoretically yes, they are stronger. But that doesn't have anything to do with what rounds it can handle, necessarily. The main, significant difference is the weight of the bull barrel can help reduce felt recoil and get the gun back on target quicker.

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In Handgunner's Guide 1960 by Chic Gaylord he admires the, then, new bull barrel of the S&W Model 10 saying he got it from somebody he knew at S&W that it could handle hotter loads but that he (Gaylord) personally would feel better if the cylinder was a little larger with a little more steel in between chambers. (Gaylord admired the Colt's Official Police more than the S&W Model 10 as far as service revolvers go)
 
In Handgunner's Guide 1960 by Chic Gaylord he admires the, then, new bull barrel of the S&W Model 10 saying he got it from somebody he knew at S&W that it could handle hotter loads [...]
I'm not saying that you did not read that but it is B.S. The weak link in the system is the cylinder, not the barrel. When reloaders assemble cartridges with crazy high pressures cylinders distort before there is any barrel damage. However, heavy barrels are more resistant to bulging if a bullet is fired into a barrel obstruction located forward of the frame.

If you are particularly sensitive to recoil you might notice a difference but I doubt that faster time between shots with a heavy barrel could be demonstrated.

Among the colorful things that have been written about Model 10s are claims that a heavy barrel can be swung harder as a sap without bending it but the standard barrel's taller sight catches your eye quicker for fast shots fired looking over the gun rather than aligning the sights. (The most important thing in that long sentence is the correct name for a "pencil barrel.")

There are two differences that matter to me. First, standard barrels look more old fashioned and hence seem more collectable. More important, a long time ago I was provided a standard barrel 10 on a job so they are nostalgic.
 
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ANY model 10

Any model 10, bull or pencil, even with 'less metal' around the cylinders will handle the toughest .38 special +P loads around. When they say, "Strong, modern firearms in good condition" they could just say "S&W Model 10". They are so strong and modern that they would have to be seriously abused not to be in 'good condition'.
 
Personally I find that the "pencil" barrel on my model 67 makes it much easier to transition between targets than my "bull" barreled model 620. Yeah, the 620 features a 2 piece barrel assembly but the effect of that particular assembly is noticeably heavier and I do feel it when shifting to a new target. As for muzzle rise during rapid fire, really don't notice any benefit because as hard as I have tried I just cannot move my trigger finger as fast as Jerry Miculek. In fact I'm still scratching me head on how any Human can move his finger that fast. As much as I enjoy shooting my 620 for it's accuracy, for simply shooting with 38 special I don't think that there has ever been a revolver made with a finer balance than the "pencil" barreled model 15 or 67.
 
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Hmmm ..... "piece of pipe," catchy. We may have new forum slang.
 
If S&W had done the heavy barrel M10 in 6", and whipped up something like the Bomar rib/sights, they could have saved a bunch of PPC nuts some money back in the day.

Heavy vs. taper, I like'em both. Have to say that when I hear someone trot out the term 'pencil barrel', to me it just screams 'noob'.
Sorry, too many hours behind the gun counter.
 
Yup, piece of pipe stuck on the end of a gun. . .bull barrel. I could not agree more. The "pencil" barrel is my favorite with the exception of the non-tapered barrels you find on the M19 and many others.
 
In theory, the bull barrel should vibrate less and be more mechanically accurate. In practice, with a 4-6" barrel this is a non issue. I personally prefer the bull barrel with ejector shroud. I find the balance to be just perfect.
 
I agree with k22fan on the faster sight acquisition with the pencil barrel, and, for me, going from one target to the next is faster, also. However, with the right grips, sometimes I like a heavy barrel. It seems more stable. That can be good or bad.

IMO, it is mostly a matter of preference as to balance, and may have a lot to do with whether the target is static or not. Even for moving targets, though, folks disagree as to which is best.

For me, the most significant difference is sights. I think that for most people, it is handling (weight and balance).

Incidentally, "bull barrel" might not be such a great name. To me, it means a very heavy cylindrical barrel, like on some PPC guns. I'm pretty sure, however, that you are referring to the factory heavy barrel.
 
The bull barrel is slang terminology for a heavy barrel and I think the main advantage is the extra weight out of the front of the gun allows many shooters to shoot more accurately. Pencil Barrel is slang terminology for the standard or tapered barrel and it makes the gun lighter and easier to carry. Some people think the tapered Barrel is more aesthetically pleasing.
 
When the 'heavy' barrel was introduced, many felt that it was due to the
"Border Patrol" desire for the heavier barrel.
The revolver was commonly called the 'Border Patrol Model'.
 
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