Unburnt Powder

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Shot some .38 Spl 158g CP Flat Point test loads with 5.8g AA#5 and there was some unburnt powder in bbl and case.

Do I need more crimp? Or something else?
 
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Shot some .38 Spl 158g CP Flat Point test loads with 5.8g AA#5 and there was some unburnt powder in bbl and case.

Do I need more crimp? Or something else?
 
Powder is not completely consumed during combustion and some remnants is common even with factory ammo. I would question if the powder is indeed unburned or just remaining combustion remnants, like ash remains from burning wood.

Higher pressure decreases the amount of remaining residue but you're not going to get there at .38 spl pressures. Load up .357 mag level and they should clean up. You could try more crimp or change primer but don't expect any powder to be completely clean, some are just cleaner than others.
 
Iz,
I doubt that it was unburnt powder. Not that it isn't powder residue, just that it isn't from it not burning.

I have had similar results with AA#5 in the 38spl. What I found though was that the residue is brown, not black. Seeing as AA#5 is black, that excluded it from being unburnt!
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Unburnt powder can be caused by several things. One being too light of a charge. The second being poor ignition due to using the wrong primer. The third could be too light of a crimp. All three contribute to poor ignition/burning.

Is your residue hard brown stuff or black?
 
Originally posted by smith crazy:

Is your residue hard brown stuff or black?
It is brown, I should have stated that earlier. What really got my attention was the residue in the bbl.

I'll increase the load first and possibly add some crimp.

Thanks for the responses.
 
What kind of crimp ? I'm assuming CP = copper plated, to much roll crimp will cut the plating and you'll have pieces of Copper smeared into the forcing cone and barrel. I use a taper crimp die for CP bullets.
What diameter are the bullets ?
 
Originally posted by jibjab:
What kind of crimp ? I'm assuming CP = copper plated, to much roll crimp will cut the plating and you'll have pieces of Copper smeared into the forcing cone and barrel. I use a taper crimp die for CP bullets.
What diameter are the bullets ?
The diameter is .357 and since I'm using a Lee Factory Crimp die it is a roll crimp.
 
Quit obsessing about the barrel residue. Overcrimp a copper bullet and your accuracy will go away.
 
Have had a similiar experience lately, but don't want to hijack the topic.

Loading 44mag loads with 7.1 gr. of unique, 240 SWC laser cast. Also seeing the black flakes, especially in the 4 inch gun. Just using regular large pistol primers.

Would switching to magnum primers help?
 
Mike,
Your problem is a different one than the OP's.

Unique is notorious for leaving unburnt powder at the lower end of the data. Before I would use magnum primers I would look at the data and see if I could bump it up a tad. Sometimes all it takes is a couple of tenths of a grain and it goes away with Unique.

FWIW

Barrel residue means doesn't mean anything on it's own. If it is unburnt powder, it means you are a lazy reloader or you are satisfied with the accuracy you are getting. You have the ability to work those residue problems out, even if you have to switch powders.
 
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