Unless the user is generating their own electricity, the purchase of power comes with a tax about a quarter as much as motor fuels.
The user of motor fuels benefits from lower costs because that industry is getting 200-300 billion in subsides from the taxpayer, whether or not they use motor fuels.
What EVs Already Pay
EVs do pay taxes that may support road construction and maintenance, as well as other taxes that support other goals. Since EVs generally cost more than their conventional counterparts, they pay higher sales taxes (in states with sales tax) and higher municipal excise taxes. An analysis by the Acadia Center showed that, in Massachusetts, these impacts result in EVs contributing more to state and local revenues than comparable gasoline vehicles.
An EV that costs $35,000 before rebates would pay about $93 less per year in gas taxes than a comparable conventional sedan, but $101 more in average annual excise tax over the vehicle's lifetime – as well as $908 more in sales tax. If the EV is priced over $60,000, then the EV pays far more in sales tax and excise tax.
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