Musings on a Slide Rule

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R.E. Drake, Jr., born in 1898, was a University of Michigan, class of 1920, BS in engineering. (His dad — Rollin Edward Drake — too, was a Michigan grad, with a degree in dentistry.) Young Rollin was a member of Beta Theta Pi, and, I surmise from my brief research, also received an MS from UM in 1922.

This is his slide rule. It is 10” in length and made of mahogany covered with engraved white celluloid:



Keuffel & Esser Co. was a leading slide rule manufacturer for many years. This model, the 4092, was available from 1909 to 1921. But the 4092 with the indicator in frameless glass with plastic edges fastened by screws, well, that was introduced in 1915. It sold for $12.50 at the time, which with inflation would be $291.65 today.





I speculate that Rollin received it from his parents — his mother’s name was Rose, by the way — as a high school graduation gift in 1916 in preparation for going off to college, but that is purely my speculation.

Normally the 4092 came in a cardboard box, but as you see here Rollin’s slide rule has a lovely leather case, also by K&E. He liked it so much, he wrote his name on it in three places!







Curiously, the case has a “snap,” although you can plainly see it was not designed for one. (And there is nothing for the snap to snap into.) I tried looking up Dempster Place, but beyond it being a place name in Canada, the UK, and Australia, could find nothing on it. I am thinking that Dempster Place must have had some sort of emotional resonance with Rollin, although I suppose he might just have liked the look of the snap.

While they were still in common use when I first went to college in 1970, in a few years slide rules disappeared virtually overnight with the advent of electronic calculators. Slide rules are mechanical analog computers. They were invented in the early 17th century, and the duplex slide rule, like the one shown here, in the late 19th. We went to the moon based on slide rule calculations!

Me, I admire slide rules in general, and this K&E 4092 in particular. The quality, the precision, the smoothness with which it can be manipulated, the clear importance of the instrument to the man who owned it, what the slide rule meant to the advance of human civilization... All of these things impress me. Perhaps “move me” is more accurate.

And I haven’t the slightest idea of how to use one. (I am a liberal arts guy, through and through. Arithmetic challenges me!) My youngest son, however, is something of a math whiz, and just received his MS in Engineering a few months ago. He enjoys stuff like Linear Algebra, Convex Optimization, AI, Deep Learning, and a bunch of other stuff I can’t recall. Off my payroll with a good job in his field now, too.

I am very proud of him.

So, I am gonna give this slide rule to him. (Hope he likes it.) Maybe I will repair the top of the case. I am pretty good at stuff like that.

And Rollin? Well, he passed away on 16 December 1982 at the age of 84. Rest in peace, brother. I hope you had a good life.

And, oh yeah. I bought this 4092 at a thrift shop a couple of days ago for $5.00.
 
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Back in 1971 during first year in college engineering I had to take a course in using the slide rule. No handheld calculators. Never got very good at it. Ended up in Law Enforcement in 1976 even though I obtained an Associates Degree in Civil Engineering Technology.�� Still have my old slide rule.
 
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Although my drafting instruments and my transit were K&E, my slide rule was a Post Versalog. I gave it to Goodwill about 10 years ago. Used one for many years even after scientific computers became commonplace.
 
Ahhh, the good old days, when APP was only an abbreviation of approximate. :)


Thanks for the interesting post. I wish you included a blurb on 3-sided scale rulers also. ;)

Architects_scale.jpg


Congratulations to your son and to his parents. I wish that his endeavors bring him fulfillment.
 
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A what??? That is the reaction you would likely get from most folks born since 1955 if you showed them a slide rule. They are wonderful aides and my hat is off to the inventor I started using one about 1953 in chemistry and physics. As an Air Force Pilot I lived with my E6Bcomputer which was a glorified round slide rule with also other functions for navigation. About1968 I put my slide rule down and had to have the brand new Hewlett-Packard pocket electric calculator for use in the cath lab doing cardiac functions and valve areas. It was $500 which was a lot for a resident in training.But what the hell, you have to be on the cutting edge.
Then, about 6 months later Texas Instruments started making calculators for under $25!!! The lesson...don’t be first in line!
 
Back in 1971 during first year in college engineering I had to take a course in using the slide rule. No handheld calculators. Never got very good at it. Ended up in Law Enforcement in 1976 even though I obtained an Associates Degree in Civil Engineering Technology.�� Still have my old slide rule.

I went to college in 1968. You had 2 choices, slide rule or long hand. The electric hand held calcs were just coming out, and they were expensive and not allowed. I had a full semester course that was" Slide Rule as applied to Electrical Calculations ". I still have mine, a Pickett I believe. Saw it the other day
 
Ahhh, the good old days, when APP was only an abbreviation of approximate. :)


Thanks for the interesting post. I wish you included a blurb on 3-sided scale rulers also. ;)

Architects_scale.jpg


Congratulations to your son and to his parents. I wish that his endeavors bring him fulfillment.

Architect's and Engineer's scales. Got half a dozen of em. Also many K&E map measures in different graduated scales. They look like a pocket watch.
 
I still use a slide rule.

I still use a slide rule.
Have a aluminum Pickett in the truck for gas mileage calculations, memories and causing confusion.

Late 70s the University Bookstore at University of Arkansas was having a CLEARANCE SALE selling slide rules for $5.00.
Three of us older fogies ran over and bought some extra POST VERSA LOGS - just for the memories.

Do any of the Asians still use the abacus ?

Bekeart
 
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We left the slide rule and We went to the Texas Instruments SR 10 in 1972. The cost was $150. Then the price dropped in half about a year later.

That Was a lot of money as I only took home $175 every two weeks.



Pecked out on my iPhone.
 

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Back in 1971 during first year in college engineering I had to take a course in using the slide rule. No handheld calculators.

Good thing you had a slide rule, since in 1971 there was no such thing as a handheld engineering calculator. The HP 35 came out in 1972, and I certainly couldn't afford one.

I've still got a Post Versalog 2 that I used to get a sheepskin in Electronics Engineering.
 
Architect's and Engineer's scales. Got half a dozen of em.

Wow, have all of you brought back memories for me. I got my first job out of school in 1977, working for a title insurance company. I spent some time with a gentleman in the mapping department and learned about legal descriptions of parcels of land. I was given a scale and protractor to use for plotting drawings of the verbal legal descriptions of parcels of land. That first protractor and scale set was made by Dietzgen. Somewhere along the line I lost the scale but I still have the protractor. Later on I got a compass for drawing the curved lines in a legal description. And I always had a set of colored pencils for when I had to draw smaller parcels that made up a larger parcel, and when I had to draw smaller parcels that were sold off a larger parcel. There were computer programs eventually developed to do plotting of legal descriptions but I could never make them work. Over 38 years of work I drew a lot of pictures of parcels of land. Because of doing this kind of work, I am now an Associate Member of the Maryland Society of Surveyors.
 
I have my dad's slide rule that he used while going to Lehigh University on the GI Bill just after WWII. He got a degree in Mechanical Engineering. I'll have to dig it out and see what brand it is. It is in a similar leather case. I too have no idea how to use it. But for the guys who did, it got the job done didn't it ?
 
I still have my Slide Rule that I used in HS. When I got to College the Texas Instruments calculators took over.

Today, most kids are horrible at doing math in their heads and with out an iphone with the calculator app, they are lost!
 
Had a fellow State Policeman back in the late 60's and following. He was older than I, and he always carried a small slide rule in his uniform shirt pocket. He would whip it out when he began to calculate things while investigating vehicle crashes, etc. As you might guess, every one called him "Slide Rule" and every one else knew who they were talking about. Nearly as I could tell, he was not intimidated by that device in any way, shape, form, or fashion. He knew what to do with it and how to do it quickly! I admired him for that!
 

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