Fish and Feather shotguns vs. 45-70 GG
Common sense will do a lot more to protect you. Things like, do not approach a moose, do not leave things in your campsite that will attract bears, have something that makes noise while you are walking, etc.
[I have been reading with amazement that no one has jumped on the "file the front sight off" bandwagon yet

Alaska probably sells more 44 Mag handguns per capita than any other state. The old "I'm in Alaska got to have one" deal. Has alot to do with why 44 ammo is tough to come by. Note to C&L I see the tabs on my plates have expired.

gr8 in regards to the Brush episode with the 454 Casull in my mind the jury is still out on wither or not it was a DLP situation. Lastly gizamo. It's not the Chick-a-dees up here it's the skeeters cuz they can stand flat-footed and mate with a turkey.

What do the fish & feather boys up here carry?
Shotguns What do I carry? Model 60-15 357 go figure

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Interesting that you mention the armament of the F & W service. Last summer I got into reading a couple of books on bear attacks (can't find the reference right off). The author was an expert from British Columbia and went around teaching how to avoid attacks and training govt. and private loggers how to defend, using a shotgun. However, if I recall correctly, he mentioned that he now recommended a 45-70 and that there was movement toward carrying that caliber. Don't recall the reasoning.
My personal reasoning for carrying the rifle rather than the shotgun is that it can reach out further and begin the fight, if there's going to be one, a little further away and you get in the first punch with the possibility of ending the fight right there. Lots of folks on the Marlin forum talk about their 'bang flop' stops with this caliber. Kind of negating the 'it always runs away' side of things. My personal experience is that I've had some run a few yards, but most go down hard and fast, and they aren't with central nervous system hits either. Some have been through the chest when the animal was at a dead run and the only reason it traveled beyond the spot where I hit him was his own momentum at the time.
By the way, the part about starting the fight on my own terms comes from that reading, the author spent a lot of time describing the behavior clues of both black bears (an increasing threat up there in BC) and grizzly which are indicators that the bear is predatory rather than startled or curious. Seems that many attacks start out generally looking like the bear is just moseying through, when in reality, you've been on the top of the menu for quite a while....
My $0.02,
BMC